Longitudinal Study of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Community Risk and Recovery Factors
Апстракт
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a multicausal phenomenon and a final end point of the combination of a number of potential causes. Our study aimed to examine potential risk and recovery factors of PTSD in general adult population at 1-year follow-up period. The sample consisted of 640 subjects in the initial phase, chosen by random walk technique in five regions of the country, and 100 in the follow-up. The assessment has been carried out by the following instruments: Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Life Stressor Checklist-Revised, Brief Symptom Inventory, and Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life Scale. Older age, low education, and lower monthly income are potential risk factors for current PTSD, as well as decreased quality of life, psychiatric comorbidity, and higher personal distress. Urban population, higher quality of life, smaller number of stressors, and lower personal distress contributed to recovery of PTSD. It is essential to know the risk an...d resilience factors that contribute to the development and recovery of PTSD, which is important for prevention and treatment of this disorder.
Кључне речи:
trauma / risk factors / recovery factors / Posttraumatic stress disorder / epidemiologyИзвор:
Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 2017, 205, 2, 77-82Издавач:
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000624
ISSN: 0022-3018
PubMed: 28045882
WoS: 000393952000002
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85008392571
Институција/група
Psihologija / PsychologyTY - JOUR AU - Pejušković, Bojana AU - Lečić-Toševski, Dušica AU - Tošković, Oliver PY - 2017 UR - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2454 AB - Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a multicausal phenomenon and a final end point of the combination of a number of potential causes. Our study aimed to examine potential risk and recovery factors of PTSD in general adult population at 1-year follow-up period. The sample consisted of 640 subjects in the initial phase, chosen by random walk technique in five regions of the country, and 100 in the follow-up. The assessment has been carried out by the following instruments: Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Life Stressor Checklist-Revised, Brief Symptom Inventory, and Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life Scale. Older age, low education, and lower monthly income are potential risk factors for current PTSD, as well as decreased quality of life, psychiatric comorbidity, and higher personal distress. Urban population, higher quality of life, smaller number of stressors, and lower personal distress contributed to recovery of PTSD. It is essential to know the risk and resilience factors that contribute to the development and recovery of PTSD, which is important for prevention and treatment of this disorder. PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia T2 - Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease T1 - Longitudinal Study of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Community Risk and Recovery Factors EP - 82 IS - 2 SP - 77 VL - 205 DO - 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000624 ER -
@article{ author = "Pejušković, Bojana and Lečić-Toševski, Dušica and Tošković, Oliver", year = "2017", abstract = "Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a multicausal phenomenon and a final end point of the combination of a number of potential causes. Our study aimed to examine potential risk and recovery factors of PTSD in general adult population at 1-year follow-up period. The sample consisted of 640 subjects in the initial phase, chosen by random walk technique in five regions of the country, and 100 in the follow-up. The assessment has been carried out by the following instruments: Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Life Stressor Checklist-Revised, Brief Symptom Inventory, and Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life Scale. Older age, low education, and lower monthly income are potential risk factors for current PTSD, as well as decreased quality of life, psychiatric comorbidity, and higher personal distress. Urban population, higher quality of life, smaller number of stressors, and lower personal distress contributed to recovery of PTSD. It is essential to know the risk and resilience factors that contribute to the development and recovery of PTSD, which is important for prevention and treatment of this disorder.", publisher = "Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia", journal = "Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease", title = "Longitudinal Study of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Community Risk and Recovery Factors", pages = "82-77", number = "2", volume = "205", doi = "10.1097/NMD.0000000000000624" }
Pejušković, B., Lečić-Toševski, D.,& Tošković, O.. (2017). Longitudinal Study of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Community Risk and Recovery Factors. in Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia., 205(2), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000624
Pejušković B, Lečić-Toševski D, Tošković O. Longitudinal Study of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Community Risk and Recovery Factors. in Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2017;205(2):77-82. doi:10.1097/NMD.0000000000000624 .
Pejušković, Bojana, Lečić-Toševski, Dušica, Tošković, Oliver, "Longitudinal Study of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Community Risk and Recovery Factors" in Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 205, no. 2 (2017):77-82, https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000624 . .