Politika, pravoslavlje i umetnost - srpsko-ruske kulturne veze u XVIII veku

Abstract

Složene političke i kulturne pozicije Srba koji su se naselili u Habzburškoj monarhiji tokom ranog XVIII veka uzrokovale su porast popularnosti ruskih vladara, koji su bili prepoznati kao zaštitnici pravoslavlja protiv verskog omalovažavanja. Političke veze su propraćene jakom rusifikacijom srpske kulture, koja je sprovedena kroz masovne nabavke ruskih liturgijskih knjiga i dolazak mnogobrojnih ruskih učitelja u srpske škole. Ukrajinski slikari koji su došli u Karlovačku mitropoliju, doneli su nove forme baroknog sakralnog slikarstva i uveli su promene u strukturi ikonostasa. Kult dinastije Romanov među pravoslavnim Srbima u Mađarskoj pojačan je njihovim brojnim portretima i gravirama.

The complicated political and cultural position of the Serbs who migrated to the Habsburg Monarchy in the early eighteenth century caused the rise of popularity of Russian rulers, who were recognized as protectors of the Orthodox against religious persecution. Political ties were accompanied by a strong Russification of Serbian culture, which was carried out through the mass procurement of Russian liturgical books and the arrival of many Russian teachers to Serbian schools. Ukrainian painters who came to the Metropolitanate of Karlovci brought new forms of baroque religious painting and introduced changes in the structure of the iconostasis. The cult of the Romanov dynasty among Orthodox Serbs in Hungary was amplified by their numerous portraits and engravings.