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The relationship between the tendency for negative emotions and the risk of coronary heart disease

dc.creatorĐinđić, Vojislav
dc.creatorBatinić, Borjanka
dc.creatorVukosavljević-Gvozden, Tatjana
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-12T12:42:14Z
dc.date.available2021-10-12T12:42:14Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.issn0352-7379
dc.identifier.urihttp://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2526
dc.description.abstractCilj: Prvi cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se ispita povezanost sklonosti ka negativnom emocionalnom reagovanju operacionalizovanom kroz crte depresivnosti, anksioznosti i besa sa rizikom za nastanak koronarne bolesti. Drugi cilj se odnosi na izdvajanje linearne kombinacije crta koja najbolje razlikuje osobe različitog zdravstvenog statusa u kontekstu koronarne bolesti. Metod: Istraživanje se, prema metodologiji, svrstava u istraživanja korelacionog, neeksperimentalnog tipa. Uzorak istraživanja činilo je 150 ispitanika koji su bili podeljeni u tri grupe. U prvoj grupi bile su osobe koje imaju dijagnozu koronarne bolesti, u drugoj osobe koje nemaju dijagnozu koronarne bolesti, ali se nalaze pod specifičnim rizikom za koronarnu bolesti u trećoj grupi bile su osobe bez dijagnoze koronarne bolesti i bez specifičnog rizika za razvoj koronarne bolesti. Korišćeni su sledeći instrumenti: Skala Depresivne Ličnosti, Spilbergerov upitnik anksioznosti i Spilbergerov upitnik ekspresije besa. Rezultati: Osobe sa dijagnozom koronarne bolesti su na svim instrumentima imale više skorove nego osobe koje nisu imale dijagnozu koronarne bolesti i koje nisu imale faktore rizika. Osobe sa specifičnim rizikom za koronarnu bolest imale su više skorove od osoba koje nisu imale dijagnozu koronarne bolesti i faktore rizika na skalama koje mere crtu anksioznosti i crtu besa. Diskriminacionom analizom dobijeno je da crta anksioznosti najbolje razlikuje tri grupe ispitanika. Crte depresivnosti i besa su se pokazale kao redundantne u odnosu na predikciju. Zaključci: Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju na postojanje povezanosti crta anksioznosti, besa i depresivnosti sa rizikom za koronarnu bolest. Diskriminaciona analiza je pokazala da se crta anksioznosti izdvaja kao jedini pouzdan prediktor.sr
dc.description.abstractThe main aim of the research was to determine the possible relationship between the tendency for negative emotions (operationalised through the traits of depression, anxiety and anger) and the risk of coronary heart disease. The second aim was to identify the combination of the examined emotional traits which best differentiates the persons with different states of health in the context of coronary heart disease. Method: The study sample consisted of 150 subjects divided into three groups: the persons diagnosed with coronary heart disease, the persons with specific risk for coronary heart disease but without a diagnosis of coronary heart disease, and the persons with neither diagnosis nor risk of coronary heart disease. The following measurement instruments were applied: the Depressive Personality Scale, the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and the Spielberger State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory. Results: The coronary heart disease group scored higher on all applied instruments compared to the group without specific risks. The subjects under the specific risk of coronary heart disease scored higher on the anxiety and depression inventory compared with the persons without specific risks. Canonical discriminant analysis revealed that the anxiety trait best differentiates the three groups, while the other two emotional traits proved to beredundant when it comes to prediction. Conclusions: The study results have shown a correlation between the traits of anxiety, anger and depression with the risk of coronary heart disease. The effects of the depression and anger traits can be almost completely explained by the correlation between the anxiety trait and the health status related to the coronary disease.en
dc.publisherUniverzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za psihologiju, Beograd
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.sourcePsihološka istraživanja
dc.subjectkoronarna bolestsr
dc.subjectcrta depresivnostisr
dc.subjectcrta besasr
dc.subjectcrta anksioznostisr
dc.subjectdepression traiten
dc.subjectcoronary heart diseaseen
dc.subjectanxiety traiten
dc.subjectanger traiten
dc.titlePovezanost sklonosti ka negativnom emocionalnom reagovanju sa rizikom za koronarnu bolestsr
dc.titleThe relationship between the tendency for negative emotions and the risk of coronary heart diseaseen
dc.typearticle
dc.rights.licenseBY-SA
dc.citation.epage200
dc.citation.issue2
dc.citation.other21(2): 183-200
dc.citation.rankM51
dc.citation.spage183
dc.citation.volume21
dc.identifier.doi10.5937/PsiIstra1802183D
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/1247/2523.pdf
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion


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