TY  - CHAP
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3491
AB  - Избијање пандемије вируса корона био је глобални друштвени шок. Планета је застала, државе су се затвориле споља и изнутра, уведени су забрана окупљања и физичко дистанцирање, канцеларијски рад и образовање су премештени у куће, читави сектори економије су обуставили рад, а најважнији су постали здравство, дистрибуција хране и лекова и одржавање личне и хигијене простора. Свакодневица је окренута наглавачке, хаотизована, укинуте су просторне и временске границе различитих домена живота, плаћеног посла, домаћег рада, бриге о другима. Жене/мајке су, како то увек бива, преузеле главни терет преживљавања. У овом раду се обрађује тема вишеструких изазова материнства повезаних са избијањем кризе и ванредног стања у Србији изазваних пандемијом ковида
19. Емпиријска истраживања недвосмислено потврђују ретрадиционализацију и репатријархализацију у још оштријем облику у контексту укидања међугенерацијске солидарности око деце, с једне стране, односно додатне бриге о старијима, изван свога домаћинства, с друге стране. Примећује се, ипак, нешто веће учешће мушкараца, очева, највише у бризи за децу и старије. Иако је ту више реч о „помоћи“ женама, а мање о самосталном ангажовању, посебно у кућним пословима, чини се да има простора за опрезни оптимизам. У дискусији о резултатима домаћих и страних
истраживања потврђује се пораст заједништва у околностима непостојања
ширих сродничких мрежа, неформалне помоћи, који је већ примећен у
скоријим истраживањима породица у Србији. Политике и мере предложене у Стратегији подстицања рађања из 2018. године, у којој, између осталог, послодавци и шире друштво уважавају породичну сферу мушкараца као домен индивидуализације, неопходно је даље промовисати да би се те промене учврстиле и даље развијале.
AB  - The outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic represented a global social shock. The Earth came to a temporary standstill, with states closing their borders and introducing lockdowns, i.e. banning social gatherings and requesting physical distancing among people. Office work and education were moved to digital platforms with entire sectors of economy becoming stalled except for health care, food and medicine distribution and cleaning. Everyday lives turned upside down
and became chaotic. Spatial and temporal boundaries of different domains of life
were blurred, i.e. paid work, housework and care. As usual women/mothers received and shouldered the major burden of overall survival. The paper tackles the topic of multiple challenges of motherhood resulting from the outbreak of corona crisis and emergency state in Serbia. Field research unequivocally reiterates even
sharper retraditionalization and repatriarchalization under the circumstances of
suspension of intergenerational solidarity around children on one hand and additional care for the elderly living on their own on the other. Yet, somewhat increased participation of men/fathers, has been noticed mostly around care for children and elderly. This seems to allow for cautious optimism, although their engagement was more often perceived as ‘assistance’ to wives rather than a personal commitment, in particular in terms of household chores. Discussion of both
local and international research results leads to a conclusion of increased gender
mutuality under the circumstances of deferred informal help from wider kin networks, which has already been observed in recent empirical studies of families in Serbia. It is suggested that practical measures advocated for in the Birth Promotion Strategy, adopted by the Government of Serbia in 2018, need to be further developed and enhanced to ensure salient behavioral changes. The latter specifically refers to employers’ and wider societal appreciation and support of fathers’/men’s family life as an integral part of individualization.
PB  - Универзитет у Београду – Филозофски факултет
T2  - Kовид 19: пандемија друштвених ризика и несигурности
T1  - Бити жена/мајка у време пандемије ковида 19 у Србији
T1  - Being a woman/mother at times of Covid-19 pandemic in Serbia
EP  - 68
SP  - 51
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_3491
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Избијање пандемије вируса корона био је глобални друштвени шок. Планета је застала, државе су се затвориле споља и изнутра, уведени су забрана окупљања и физичко дистанцирање, канцеларијски рад и образовање су премештени у куће, читави сектори економије су обуставили рад, а најважнији су постали здравство, дистрибуција хране и лекова и одржавање личне и хигијене простора. Свакодневица је окренута наглавачке, хаотизована, укинуте су просторне и временске границе различитих домена живота, плаћеног посла, домаћег рада, бриге о другима. Жене/мајке су, како то увек бива, преузеле главни терет преживљавања. У овом раду се обрађује тема вишеструких изазова материнства повезаних са избијањем кризе и ванредног стања у Србији изазваних пандемијом ковида
19. Емпиријска истраживања недвосмислено потврђују ретрадиционализацију и репатријархализацију у још оштријем облику у контексту укидања међугенерацијске солидарности око деце, с једне стране, односно додатне бриге о старијима, изван свога домаћинства, с друге стране. Примећује се, ипак, нешто веће учешће мушкараца, очева, највише у бризи за децу и старије. Иако је ту више реч о „помоћи“ женама, а мање о самосталном ангажовању, посебно у кућним пословима, чини се да има простора за опрезни оптимизам. У дискусији о резултатима домаћих и страних
истраживања потврђује се пораст заједништва у околностима непостојања
ширих сродничких мрежа, неформалне помоћи, који је већ примећен у
скоријим истраживањима породица у Србији. Политике и мере предложене у Стратегији подстицања рађања из 2018. године, у којој, између осталог, послодавци и шире друштво уважавају породичну сферу мушкараца као домен индивидуализације, неопходно је даље промовисати да би се те промене учврстиле и даље развијале., The outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic represented a global social shock. The Earth came to a temporary standstill, with states closing their borders and introducing lockdowns, i.e. banning social gatherings and requesting physical distancing among people. Office work and education were moved to digital platforms with entire sectors of economy becoming stalled except for health care, food and medicine distribution and cleaning. Everyday lives turned upside down
and became chaotic. Spatial and temporal boundaries of different domains of life
were blurred, i.e. paid work, housework and care. As usual women/mothers received and shouldered the major burden of overall survival. The paper tackles the topic of multiple challenges of motherhood resulting from the outbreak of corona crisis and emergency state in Serbia. Field research unequivocally reiterates even
sharper retraditionalization and repatriarchalization under the circumstances of
suspension of intergenerational solidarity around children on one hand and additional care for the elderly living on their own on the other. Yet, somewhat increased participation of men/fathers, has been noticed mostly around care for children and elderly. This seems to allow for cautious optimism, although their engagement was more often perceived as ‘assistance’ to wives rather than a personal commitment, in particular in terms of household chores. Discussion of both
local and international research results leads to a conclusion of increased gender
mutuality under the circumstances of deferred informal help from wider kin networks, which has already been observed in recent empirical studies of families in Serbia. It is suggested that practical measures advocated for in the Birth Promotion Strategy, adopted by the Government of Serbia in 2018, need to be further developed and enhanced to ensure salient behavioral changes. The latter specifically refers to employers’ and wider societal appreciation and support of fathers’/men’s family life as an integral part of individualization.",
publisher = "Универзитет у Београду – Филозофски факултет",
journal = "Kовид 19: пандемија друштвених ризика и несигурности",
booktitle = "Бити жена/мајка у време пандемије ковида 19 у Србији, Being a woman/mother at times of Covid-19 pandemic in Serbia",
pages = "68-51",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_3491"
}

Bobić, M.. (2021). Бити жена/мајка у време пандемије ковида 19 у Србији. in Kовид 19: пандемија друштвених ризика и несигурности
Универзитет у Београду – Филозофски факултет., 51-68.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_3491

Bobić M. Бити жена/мајка у време пандемије ковида 19 у Србији. in Kовид 19: пандемија друштвених ризика и несигурности. 2021;:51-68.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_3491 .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Бити жена/мајка у време пандемије ковида 19 у Србији" in Kовид 19: пандемија друштвених ризика и несигурности (2021):51-68,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_3491 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Vesković Anđelković, Milica
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3269
AB  - This paper discusses intergenerational solidarity in care from the perspective of women, focusing on mothers as the main providers. It has been carried out in the context of very low fertility, negative population change, and advanced ageing in Serbia, amid conditions of strong familism. Two types of care were analysed: care of children and of elderly parents. Qualitative research was carried out in two towns and their outskirts: Belgrade and Kraljevo. The main method was a case study based on interviews and observation. The first aim was to shed light on the informal support mothers/parents receive around children: who helps them, what help they receive, and why they receive help. The results supported the authors’ initial expectations that mothers/parents rely heavily on grandparents, primarily grandmothers. The help grandparents provide is reported to be daily, extensive, and exhaustive. Mothers, however, deem that it contributes to happy and healthy ageing. Although caring for elderly people is still not widespread among respondents, they nevertheless presented their views on the issue. Again, in line with initial assumptions, care of elderly people was shown to be an indispensable part of family life. The empirical results reflect that the main explanation stems from strong solidarity based on kinship, which thus moulds both attitudes and behaviour. Elderly parents will be taken care of by their children, and this is considered natural, self-understandable, and an expression of vast gratitude. Putting elderly people into institutional care (nursing homes) is a rare choice that is only made when they cannot live on their own and take care of themselves, or if there are many elderly kin who need support.
PB  - Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Stanovništvo
T1  - Intergenerational solidarity in care: A case study in Serbia
EP  - 22
IS  - 2
SP  - 1
VL  - 58
DO  - 10.2298/STNV2002001B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Vesković Anđelković, Milica",
year = "2021",
abstract = "This paper discusses intergenerational solidarity in care from the perspective of women, focusing on mothers as the main providers. It has been carried out in the context of very low fertility, negative population change, and advanced ageing in Serbia, amid conditions of strong familism. Two types of care were analysed: care of children and of elderly parents. Qualitative research was carried out in two towns and their outskirts: Belgrade and Kraljevo. The main method was a case study based on interviews and observation. The first aim was to shed light on the informal support mothers/parents receive around children: who helps them, what help they receive, and why they receive help. The results supported the authors’ initial expectations that mothers/parents rely heavily on grandparents, primarily grandmothers. The help grandparents provide is reported to be daily, extensive, and exhaustive. Mothers, however, deem that it contributes to happy and healthy ageing. Although caring for elderly people is still not widespread among respondents, they nevertheless presented their views on the issue. Again, in line with initial assumptions, care of elderly people was shown to be an indispensable part of family life. The empirical results reflect that the main explanation stems from strong solidarity based on kinship, which thus moulds both attitudes and behaviour. Elderly parents will be taken care of by their children, and this is considered natural, self-understandable, and an expression of vast gratitude. Putting elderly people into institutional care (nursing homes) is a rare choice that is only made when they cannot live on their own and take care of themselves, or if there are many elderly kin who need support.",
publisher = "Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Stanovništvo",
title = "Intergenerational solidarity in care: A case study in Serbia",
pages = "22-1",
number = "2",
volume = "58",
doi = "10.2298/STNV2002001B"
}

Bobić, M.,& Vesković Anđelković, M.. (2021). Intergenerational solidarity in care: A case study in Serbia. in Stanovništvo
Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd., 58(2), 1-22.
https://doi.org/10.2298/STNV2002001B

Bobić M, Vesković Anđelković M. Intergenerational solidarity in care: A case study in Serbia. in Stanovništvo. 2021;58(2):1-22.
doi:10.2298/STNV2002001B .

Bobić, Mirjana, Vesković Anđelković, Milica, "Intergenerational solidarity in care: A case study in Serbia" in Stanovništvo, 58, no. 2 (2021):1-22,
https://doi.org/10.2298/STNV2002001B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Santić, Danica
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3166
AB  - The article argues that the recent "migration crisis" has been constructed as a security threat to the European Union, which conceals both the multiple causes of forced migrations, and the inability of the Union to respond to the massive influx of people in need of protection. Serbia had taken up a "refugee-friendly" policy, which implied a humanitarian approach. However, due to a change of political discourse in connection with the EU accession, a shift towards the security position occurred. This article sheds light on the actual status of migrants and asylum seekers in Serbia, as well as the state response to the growing challenges in the area of acceptance and protection, following the official closure of the Balkan route. In the conclusion, the authors tentatively plead for return to a balanced humanitarian approach, since there is clear evidence that mixed migration flows will resume in the times to come.
PB  - Wiley, Hoboken
T2  - International Migration
T1  - Forced migrations and Externalization of European Union Border Control: Serbia on the Balkan Migration Route
EP  - 234
IS  - 3
SP  - 220
VL  - 58
DO  - 10.1111/imig.12622
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Santić, Danica",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The article argues that the recent "migration crisis" has been constructed as a security threat to the European Union, which conceals both the multiple causes of forced migrations, and the inability of the Union to respond to the massive influx of people in need of protection. Serbia had taken up a "refugee-friendly" policy, which implied a humanitarian approach. However, due to a change of political discourse in connection with the EU accession, a shift towards the security position occurred. This article sheds light on the actual status of migrants and asylum seekers in Serbia, as well as the state response to the growing challenges in the area of acceptance and protection, following the official closure of the Balkan route. In the conclusion, the authors tentatively plead for return to a balanced humanitarian approach, since there is clear evidence that mixed migration flows will resume in the times to come.",
publisher = "Wiley, Hoboken",
journal = "International Migration",
title = "Forced migrations and Externalization of European Union Border Control: Serbia on the Balkan Migration Route",
pages = "234-220",
number = "3",
volume = "58",
doi = "10.1111/imig.12622"
}

Bobić, M.,& Santić, D.. (2020). Forced migrations and Externalization of European Union Border Control: Serbia on the Balkan Migration Route. in International Migration
Wiley, Hoboken., 58(3), 220-234.
https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.12622

Bobić M, Santić D. Forced migrations and Externalization of European Union Border Control: Serbia on the Balkan Migration Route. in International Migration. 2020;58(3):220-234.
doi:10.1111/imig.12622 .

Bobić, Mirjana, Santić, Danica, "Forced migrations and Externalization of European Union Border Control: Serbia on the Balkan Migration Route" in International Migration, 58, no. 3 (2020):220-234,
https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.12622 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2823
AB  - Ovo je jedan od retkih radova o beskućnicima u Srbiji čiji je cilj da predstavi njihov sociodemografski profil. Glavni izvor podataka je popis stanovništva, a osnovna metoda je statistička. Pored toga, primenili smo sekundarnu analizu nekoliko kvalitativnih istraživanja, čiji su nalazi korišćeni komplementarno. U radu je prikazano da veliku većinu beskućnika čine muškarci, mlađih i srednjih godina, neoženjeni, sa niskim obrazovanjem, koji obavljaju jednostavna zanimanja. Mnogi od njih su Romi, imigranti iz regiona i povratnici iz EU. Tumačenje nalaza, kome prethodi kratki pregled društvenog konteksta ove pojave u Srbiji, a delom i u EU, dovelo je do zaključaka koji su rezimirali profil beskućnika i ukazali na intervenciju koja ima za cilj da ih izvuče sa socijalne margine, ali i da spreči ulazak mnogih osoba u rizik beskućništva.
AB  - This is one of the rare papers on the homeless in Serbia, aimed to feature their sociodemographic profile. Main source of data is population census and the basic method is statistic. In addition,we apply secondary analysis of few qualitative researches, the findings of which were used as complementary. As a result, we present that vast majority of homeless are men, younger and middle aged, unmarried, with poor education and performing elementary occupations. Many of them are Roma and immigrants from the region and returnees from the EU as well. The interpretation of the findings, preempted by short overview of the social context of this phenomenon in Serbia and partly in EU, contributed to a conclusion which summarizes the profile of homeless and indicates onto an intervention targeted to pull them out of the social margin but also prevent further falls of many persons under risk.
PB  - Sociološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Sociološki pregled
T1  - Sociodemografski profil beskućnika u Srbiji
T1  - Sociodemographic profile of homeless in Serbia
EP  - 1489
IS  - 4
SP  - 1468
VL  - 53
DO  - 10.5937/socpreg53-23495
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Ovo je jedan od retkih radova o beskućnicima u Srbiji čiji je cilj da predstavi njihov sociodemografski profil. Glavni izvor podataka je popis stanovništva, a osnovna metoda je statistička. Pored toga, primenili smo sekundarnu analizu nekoliko kvalitativnih istraživanja, čiji su nalazi korišćeni komplementarno. U radu je prikazano da veliku većinu beskućnika čine muškarci, mlađih i srednjih godina, neoženjeni, sa niskim obrazovanjem, koji obavljaju jednostavna zanimanja. Mnogi od njih su Romi, imigranti iz regiona i povratnici iz EU. Tumačenje nalaza, kome prethodi kratki pregled društvenog konteksta ove pojave u Srbiji, a delom i u EU, dovelo je do zaključaka koji su rezimirali profil beskućnika i ukazali na intervenciju koja ima za cilj da ih izvuče sa socijalne margine, ali i da spreči ulazak mnogih osoba u rizik beskućništva., This is one of the rare papers on the homeless in Serbia, aimed to feature their sociodemographic profile. Main source of data is population census and the basic method is statistic. In addition,we apply secondary analysis of few qualitative researches, the findings of which were used as complementary. As a result, we present that vast majority of homeless are men, younger and middle aged, unmarried, with poor education and performing elementary occupations. Many of them are Roma and immigrants from the region and returnees from the EU as well. The interpretation of the findings, preempted by short overview of the social context of this phenomenon in Serbia and partly in EU, contributed to a conclusion which summarizes the profile of homeless and indicates onto an intervention targeted to pull them out of the social margin but also prevent further falls of many persons under risk.",
publisher = "Sociološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Sociološki pregled",
title = "Sociodemografski profil beskućnika u Srbiji, Sociodemographic profile of homeless in Serbia",
pages = "1489-1468",
number = "4",
volume = "53",
doi = "10.5937/socpreg53-23495"
}

Bobić, M.. (2019). Sociodemografski profil beskućnika u Srbiji. in Sociološki pregled
Sociološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 53(4), 1468-1489.
https://doi.org/10.5937/socpreg53-23495

Bobić M. Sociodemografski profil beskućnika u Srbiji. in Sociološki pregled. 2019;53(4):1468-1489.
doi:10.5937/socpreg53-23495 .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Sociodemografski profil beskućnika u Srbiji" in Sociološki pregled, 53, no. 4 (2019):1468-1489,
https://doi.org/10.5937/socpreg53-23495 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Vesković Anđelković, Milica
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2534
AB  - Srbija pripada korpusu od više od polovine zemalja sveta koje imaju veoma niske nivoe rađanja. Prema podacima popisa iz 2011, nijedna generacija žena u Srbiji (bez Kosova i Metohije), rođenih u periodu 1930-1962. nije rodila više od dvoje dece. Značajno je porastao broj žena starosti 30-34, bez dece (sa 21,2% [2002], na 30,3% [2011]). One su najčešće same, neudate i van unija, sa višim ili visokim obrazovanjem, radno aktivne, zaposlene i žive u urbanim sredinama. Kao odgovor na problem niskog rađanja, Vlada Srbije je krajem 2017. usvojila revidiranu StrateGiju podsticanja rađanja, koja ce naslanja na prethodnu Strategiju iz 2008, koju dopunjuje i dodatno razrađuje. U ovom radu se ukratko elaborira treći cilj najnovijeg dokumenta, snižavanje socio-psihološke cene rađanja, koji, uz njen drugi cilj, usklađivanje rada i roditeljstva, treba da stvori uslove da ce smanji preogtgerećenost majki/žena u roditeljstvu i domaćinstvu, i time olakša tranziciju ka višem redu rađanja. Kao empirijska podloga u ovom radu korišćeni su, pored ostalih, rezultati najnovijeg anketnog istraživanja "Kultura rađanja - reproduktivne i partnerske strategije žena u Srbiji danas" iz 2017, koje je sproveo Institut za sociološka istraživanja Filozofskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Beogradu. Rezultati su ukazali na umereno jake patrijarhalne stavove i veoma izraženu patrijarhalnu praksu u braku i roditeljstvu, odnosno na perzistirajuću normu "intenzivnog majčinstva", te odvojenih muš koženskih praksiu kritičnom momentu "ranog roditeljstva", kao i kasnije tokom porodičnog života, u okolnostima niskog kvaliteta svakodnevnog života i opšte oskudice u društvu poluperiferije. Takve norme i reproduktivne prakse, nisu, kako savremena litetatura pokazuje, u funkciji povišenog rađanja, već naprotiv, odlaganja i odustajanja od rađanja, posebno, višeg reda. Zato ce kao politički odgovor predlaže aktivnije uključivanje muškaraca u roditeljstvo, uvođenjem kvote za očeve u trajanju od dve sedmice, plaćenog odsustva. Ova mera trebalo bi da bude praćena širom, društvenom promocijom očinstva, posebno u poslovnoj sferi, kod poslodavaca i drugih zaposlenih muškaraca.
AB  - Serbia is a part of the corpus of more than a half of world populations with very low fertility. According to census from 2011, none of the generations born between 1930 and 1962 in Serbia (without Kosovo and Metohija) gave birth to more than two children. The share of childless women aged 30-34 has been on rise, from 21.2% in census 2002 up to 30.3% in census 2011. These women are most often single, living out of unions, with tertiary education, economically active, employed, living in urban settings. Government of the Republic of Serbia has adopted revised Birth Promotion Strategy by the end of 2017 as the response to the problem of low fertility. It relies on the previous Strategy from 2008, but it upgrades and further evolves the document. This paper is aimed at short elaboration of the third goal of the revised Strategy (decrease of the socio-psychological cost of childbearing). Altogether with the second one (reconciliation of work and family), it should create conditions in favour of diminishing enormous exploitation of women/mothers' resources in parenthood and in household and thus alleviate transition to further birth parities. Empirical base consists of different sources of data, most prominent one being the last fieldwork carried out in 2017 by the Institute for Sociological Research, Faculty of Philosophy in Belgrade: "Culture of Childbearing - Reproductive and Partnership Strategies of Women in Serbia today". Results have demonstrated moderate patriarchal statements among females in Serbia, altogether with quite strong patriarchal practice in partnering and parenting. It is the persistence of the ideology of "intensive motherhood" and divided female/male performance in the critical moment of "early baby stage" and later on in the course of family life in the context of low quality of everyday life and vast impoverishment at the semiperiphery. Such ideology and reproductive behaviour are not conducive to increased childbearing which is well documented in literature and research. To the contrary, they lead to postponement and giving up births eventually, especially of higher parities. As a political response we recommend i more active inclusion of males into parenthood, by, inter alia, introducing of "daddy quota" in Serbia. This short term and fully compensated paternal leave is recommended to last two weeks. The measure should be followed by vast social promotion of fatherhood, especially in business, with employers, employees and other males.
PB  - Matica srpska, Novi Sad
T2  - Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke
T1  - Socio-psihološka cena rađanja u Srbiji i politički odgovor
T1  - Socio-psychological cost of childbearing in Serbia and political response
EP  - 355
IS  - 167
SP  - 345
DO  - 10.2298/ZMSDN1867345B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Vesković Anđelković, Milica",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Srbija pripada korpusu od više od polovine zemalja sveta koje imaju veoma niske nivoe rađanja. Prema podacima popisa iz 2011, nijedna generacija žena u Srbiji (bez Kosova i Metohije), rođenih u periodu 1930-1962. nije rodila više od dvoje dece. Značajno je porastao broj žena starosti 30-34, bez dece (sa 21,2% [2002], na 30,3% [2011]). One su najčešće same, neudate i van unija, sa višim ili visokim obrazovanjem, radno aktivne, zaposlene i žive u urbanim sredinama. Kao odgovor na problem niskog rađanja, Vlada Srbije je krajem 2017. usvojila revidiranu StrateGiju podsticanja rađanja, koja ce naslanja na prethodnu Strategiju iz 2008, koju dopunjuje i dodatno razrađuje. U ovom radu se ukratko elaborira treći cilj najnovijeg dokumenta, snižavanje socio-psihološke cene rađanja, koji, uz njen drugi cilj, usklađivanje rada i roditeljstva, treba da stvori uslove da ce smanji preogtgerećenost majki/žena u roditeljstvu i domaćinstvu, i time olakša tranziciju ka višem redu rađanja. Kao empirijska podloga u ovom radu korišćeni su, pored ostalih, rezultati najnovijeg anketnog istraživanja "Kultura rađanja - reproduktivne i partnerske strategije žena u Srbiji danas" iz 2017, koje je sproveo Institut za sociološka istraživanja Filozofskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Beogradu. Rezultati su ukazali na umereno jake patrijarhalne stavove i veoma izraženu patrijarhalnu praksu u braku i roditeljstvu, odnosno na perzistirajuću normu "intenzivnog majčinstva", te odvojenih muš koženskih praksiu kritičnom momentu "ranog roditeljstva", kao i kasnije tokom porodičnog života, u okolnostima niskog kvaliteta svakodnevnog života i opšte oskudice u društvu poluperiferije. Takve norme i reproduktivne prakse, nisu, kako savremena litetatura pokazuje, u funkciji povišenog rađanja, već naprotiv, odlaganja i odustajanja od rađanja, posebno, višeg reda. Zato ce kao politički odgovor predlaže aktivnije uključivanje muškaraca u roditeljstvo, uvođenjem kvote za očeve u trajanju od dve sedmice, plaćenog odsustva. Ova mera trebalo bi da bude praćena širom, društvenom promocijom očinstva, posebno u poslovnoj sferi, kod poslodavaca i drugih zaposlenih muškaraca., Serbia is a part of the corpus of more than a half of world populations with very low fertility. According to census from 2011, none of the generations born between 1930 and 1962 in Serbia (without Kosovo and Metohija) gave birth to more than two children. The share of childless women aged 30-34 has been on rise, from 21.2% in census 2002 up to 30.3% in census 2011. These women are most often single, living out of unions, with tertiary education, economically active, employed, living in urban settings. Government of the Republic of Serbia has adopted revised Birth Promotion Strategy by the end of 2017 as the response to the problem of low fertility. It relies on the previous Strategy from 2008, but it upgrades and further evolves the document. This paper is aimed at short elaboration of the third goal of the revised Strategy (decrease of the socio-psychological cost of childbearing). Altogether with the second one (reconciliation of work and family), it should create conditions in favour of diminishing enormous exploitation of women/mothers' resources in parenthood and in household and thus alleviate transition to further birth parities. Empirical base consists of different sources of data, most prominent one being the last fieldwork carried out in 2017 by the Institute for Sociological Research, Faculty of Philosophy in Belgrade: "Culture of Childbearing - Reproductive and Partnership Strategies of Women in Serbia today". Results have demonstrated moderate patriarchal statements among females in Serbia, altogether with quite strong patriarchal practice in partnering and parenting. It is the persistence of the ideology of "intensive motherhood" and divided female/male performance in the critical moment of "early baby stage" and later on in the course of family life in the context of low quality of everyday life and vast impoverishment at the semiperiphery. Such ideology and reproductive behaviour are not conducive to increased childbearing which is well documented in literature and research. To the contrary, they lead to postponement and giving up births eventually, especially of higher parities. As a political response we recommend i more active inclusion of males into parenthood, by, inter alia, introducing of "daddy quota" in Serbia. This short term and fully compensated paternal leave is recommended to last two weeks. The measure should be followed by vast social promotion of fatherhood, especially in business, with employers, employees and other males.",
publisher = "Matica srpska, Novi Sad",
journal = "Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke",
title = "Socio-psihološka cena rađanja u Srbiji i politički odgovor, Socio-psychological cost of childbearing in Serbia and political response",
pages = "355-345",
number = "167",
doi = "10.2298/ZMSDN1867345B"
}

Bobić, M.,& Vesković Anđelković, M.. (2018). Socio-psihološka cena rađanja u Srbiji i politički odgovor. in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke
Matica srpska, Novi Sad.(167), 345-355.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSDN1867345B

Bobić M, Vesković Anđelković M. Socio-psihološka cena rađanja u Srbiji i politički odgovor. in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke. 2018;(167):345-355.
doi:10.2298/ZMSDN1867345B .

Bobić, Mirjana, Vesković Anđelković, Milica, "Socio-psihološka cena rađanja u Srbiji i politički odgovor" in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke, no. 167 (2018):345-355,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSDN1867345B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2627
AB  - The paper deals with socio-psychological costs of (first) childbearing, considering this as important hurdle for transition to higher parities, especially to second and third ones. In addition to the second demographic transition, new paradigms tackle micro aspects of parenthood thus highlighting individual and parental well-being/happiness and experiences around a first baby as preconditions for (next) childbearing along with work-, family-, leisure-, friendly policies. We used both the macro and micro theoretical perspectives in order to explore our research data. We deployed the complementary method: the survey (N=1560) among women in Serbia in 2017 which was the supplementary to previously conducted qualitative one (interviews with 30 couples in Belgrade) in 2013/4. On both occasions we dealt with the topic related to the process of transition from partnership to parenthood. Results have shown high socio-psychological costs of women/mothers and the asymmetry in gender roles at the start of childbearing. This is explained by persisting patriarchal ideology in both private and public sphere, which is even strengthened after the onset of social transition and demise of state socialism (repatriarchalization). Such behavioural pattern is not only incompatible with professional demands when it comes to women’s employment, but as such is also demonstrated to be a strong barrier for further childbearing. We propose policy measures that are directed towards stronger inclusion of men/fathers into private sphere (transformation of gender roles) from the very beginning of parenthood and around household, which should be combined with other family policies (work family reconciliation), social policies targeted to the increased employment, quality of life, etc.
PB  - Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Stanovništvo
T1  - O sociopsihološkoj ceni rađanja – novi uvidi
T1  - Transition to parenthood: New insights into socio-psychological costs of childbearing
EP  - 25
IS  - 1
SP  - 1
VL  - 56
DO  - 10.2298/STNV180403003B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The paper deals with socio-psychological costs of (first) childbearing, considering this as important hurdle for transition to higher parities, especially to second and third ones. In addition to the second demographic transition, new paradigms tackle micro aspects of parenthood thus highlighting individual and parental well-being/happiness and experiences around a first baby as preconditions for (next) childbearing along with work-, family-, leisure-, friendly policies. We used both the macro and micro theoretical perspectives in order to explore our research data. We deployed the complementary method: the survey (N=1560) among women in Serbia in 2017 which was the supplementary to previously conducted qualitative one (interviews with 30 couples in Belgrade) in 2013/4. On both occasions we dealt with the topic related to the process of transition from partnership to parenthood. Results have shown high socio-psychological costs of women/mothers and the asymmetry in gender roles at the start of childbearing. This is explained by persisting patriarchal ideology in both private and public sphere, which is even strengthened after the onset of social transition and demise of state socialism (repatriarchalization). Such behavioural pattern is not only incompatible with professional demands when it comes to women’s employment, but as such is also demonstrated to be a strong barrier for further childbearing. We propose policy measures that are directed towards stronger inclusion of men/fathers into private sphere (transformation of gender roles) from the very beginning of parenthood and around household, which should be combined with other family policies (work family reconciliation), social policies targeted to the increased employment, quality of life, etc.",
publisher = "Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Stanovništvo",
title = "O sociopsihološkoj ceni rađanja – novi uvidi, Transition to parenthood: New insights into socio-psychological costs of childbearing",
pages = "25-1",
number = "1",
volume = "56",
doi = "10.2298/STNV180403003B"
}

Bobić, M.. (2018). O sociopsihološkoj ceni rađanja – novi uvidi. in Stanovništvo
Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd., 56(1), 1-25.
https://doi.org/10.2298/STNV180403003B

Bobić M. O sociopsihološkoj ceni rađanja – novi uvidi. in Stanovništvo. 2018;56(1):1-25.
doi:10.2298/STNV180403003B .

Bobić, Mirjana, "O sociopsihološkoj ceni rađanja – novi uvidi" in Stanovništvo, 56, no. 1 (2018):1-25,
https://doi.org/10.2298/STNV180403003B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Vesković Anđelković, Milica
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2252
AB  - The paper uses empirical data collected by the Institute for sociological research of the Faculty of Philosophy in 2013 and 2014. The aim was to conduct research into the sociodemographic characteristics of respondents who show a tendency to emigrate, and their motives and potential obstacles they face in the context of their ties to the local community in which they reside. The results confirm that these are generally young people, mostly unmarried men with a high school education. The main problems they face in their environment are economic: unemployment and economic uncertainty, while they expect emigration to provide a better quality of life and better chances for professional advancement. The results also show a high degree of ties to the local community which implies that the real migration potential will be a good deal lower.
PB  - Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti SANU - Etnografski institut, Beograd
T2  - Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU
T1  - Profile and statements of potential migrants from Serbia
EP  - 491
IS  - 3
SP  - 469
VL  - 64
DO  - 10.2298/GEI151019003B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Vesković Anđelković, Milica",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The paper uses empirical data collected by the Institute for sociological research of the Faculty of Philosophy in 2013 and 2014. The aim was to conduct research into the sociodemographic characteristics of respondents who show a tendency to emigrate, and their motives and potential obstacles they face in the context of their ties to the local community in which they reside. The results confirm that these are generally young people, mostly unmarried men with a high school education. The main problems they face in their environment are economic: unemployment and economic uncertainty, while they expect emigration to provide a better quality of life and better chances for professional advancement. The results also show a high degree of ties to the local community which implies that the real migration potential will be a good deal lower.",
publisher = "Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti SANU - Etnografski institut, Beograd",
journal = "Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU",
title = "Profile and statements of potential migrants from Serbia",
pages = "491-469",
number = "3",
volume = "64",
doi = "10.2298/GEI151019003B"
}

Bobić, M.,& Vesković Anđelković, M.. (2016). Profile and statements of potential migrants from Serbia. in Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU
Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti SANU - Etnografski institut, Beograd., 64(3), 469-491.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GEI151019003B

Bobić M, Vesković Anđelković M. Profile and statements of potential migrants from Serbia. in Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU. 2016;64(3):469-491.
doi:10.2298/GEI151019003B .

Bobić, Mirjana, Vesković Anđelković, Milica, "Profile and statements of potential migrants from Serbia" in Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU, 64, no. 3 (2016):469-491,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GEI151019003B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vesković Anđelković, Milica
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2081
AB  - There has been an increasing number of immigrants arriving to Serbia from various places ever since the end of the last century. It is primarily a forced displaced population from war affected territories in the 1990s who have still been living in Serbia even two decades after completion of the conflict and the relative normalization of relations. Furthermore, the number of asylum seekers and irregular migrants has also enormously increased. Since demographic forecasts and experiences of other former socialistic countries show that migration transition towards immigration is to be expected in the coming decades, especially with the formal EU membership, it seems there is a need for greater visibilisation of this phenomenon in order to be adequately prepared to face these challenges. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the geopolitical position of Serbia and lay down the long-term prospects regarding immigration as well as to shed light on the attitudes of Serbian citizens towards immigrants, especially when it comes to their influence on the local culture, customs and everyday life. The data presented and analysed were collected by field survey research carried out by the Institute for Sociological Research of the Faculty of Philosophy in Belgrade in 2013. Besides analysing attitudes of the local population concerning the influence of refugees, the authors also examine their opinion on the foreigners’ impact on culture and everyday life in local communities.
PB  - Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies
T2  - Migracijske i etničke teme
T1  - Attitudes of the Citizens of the Central Part of Serbia towards the Influence of Immigrants on Local Culture and Tradition
EP  - 246
IS  - 2
SP  - 221
VL  - 31
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_2081
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vesković Anđelković, Milica and Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "There has been an increasing number of immigrants arriving to Serbia from various places ever since the end of the last century. It is primarily a forced displaced population from war affected territories in the 1990s who have still been living in Serbia even two decades after completion of the conflict and the relative normalization of relations. Furthermore, the number of asylum seekers and irregular migrants has also enormously increased. Since demographic forecasts and experiences of other former socialistic countries show that migration transition towards immigration is to be expected in the coming decades, especially with the formal EU membership, it seems there is a need for greater visibilisation of this phenomenon in order to be adequately prepared to face these challenges. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the geopolitical position of Serbia and lay down the long-term prospects regarding immigration as well as to shed light on the attitudes of Serbian citizens towards immigrants, especially when it comes to their influence on the local culture, customs and everyday life. The data presented and analysed were collected by field survey research carried out by the Institute for Sociological Research of the Faculty of Philosophy in Belgrade in 2013. Besides analysing attitudes of the local population concerning the influence of refugees, the authors also examine their opinion on the foreigners’ impact on culture and everyday life in local communities.",
publisher = "Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies",
journal = "Migracijske i etničke teme",
title = "Attitudes of the Citizens of the Central Part of Serbia towards the Influence of Immigrants on Local Culture and Tradition",
pages = "246-221",
number = "2",
volume = "31",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_2081"
}

Vesković Anđelković, M.,& Bobić, M.. (2015). Attitudes of the Citizens of the Central Part of Serbia towards the Influence of Immigrants on Local Culture and Tradition. in Migracijske i etničke teme
Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies., 31(2), 221-246.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_2081

Vesković Anđelković M, Bobić M. Attitudes of the Citizens of the Central Part of Serbia towards the Influence of Immigrants on Local Culture and Tradition. in Migracijske i etničke teme. 2015;31(2):221-246.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_2081 .

Vesković Anđelković, Milica, Bobić, Mirjana, "Attitudes of the Citizens of the Central Part of Serbia towards the Influence of Immigrants on Local Culture and Tradition" in Migracijske i etničke teme, 31, no. 2 (2015):221-246,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_2081 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Stanojević, Milena
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1863
AB  - Rad je proizašao iz interpretacije drugog dela rezultata zasnovane teorije na intervjuima i posmatranjima 30 parova (60 muškaraca i žena) iz Beograda, u okviru istraživanja na temi Politike roditeljstva, iz 2013/14, pri Institutu za sociološka istraživanja Filozofskog fakulteta u Beogradu. Primenjeni metododološki individualizam i u ovom radu imao je za cilj da opiše specifičnost i različitost toka promena u kritičkoj tački prelaza (nakon rođenja deteta). Da bi se on postigao, obe autorke su nezavisno proučile celokupnu iskustvenu evidenciju, a onda su konsenzualno izabrale tri para. Izdvojeni parovi su specifični zbog različitog i naročitog odnosa: prema socijalnom stresu (porodičnoj krizi koja prati bračno porodičnu transformaciju), zatim prema vrednosnim i ponašajnim modelima porodica porekla i najzad, po načinima adaptacije i konsolidacije nove grupe. Dodeljena su im simbolička imena koja koncizno, doduše provizorno, opisuju njihove dominantne bihejvioralne modele: 'inteligencija', 'stratezi' i 'defetisti'. Kod sva tri para poklapaju se objektivna sociološka merila i njihove subjektivne definicije životne situacije, tako da oni pripadaju srednjem ili nižem srednjem sloju. U cilju interpretacije rezultata kontruisale smo jedinice analize - semantičke šeme (nodove) i njihove uže poddimenzije (kodove), koje smo popunjavale konketnim definicijama sitaucije parova. Interpretacija svakog pojedinačnog para prati i komparativna analiza sličnosti i razlika u njihovim osećanjima, delanjima i akcionom potencijalu. Osnovna ideja nam je i ovde bila da pokažemo u kojoj meri parovi kritički preispituju sebe, svoje životne zajednice, kakav je njihov odnos prema sadašnjosti i budućnosti, da li postavljaju jasne ciljeve u smislu napredovanja i kakve su im strategije delovanja. Cilj nam je bio da procenimo u kojoj meri parovi uspevaju da uspostave kontrolu nad sobom i socijalnim okruženjem, da li ponavljaju ili prave otklon u odnosu na porodicu porekla i kakvo je subjektivno značenje u slučaju raskida sa prošlošću. Smatrale smo da time partneri pokazuju i svoje lične i grupne kapacitete za promenom, odgovornom i aktivnom socijalnom participacijom, u stalno menjajućem okruženju.
AB  - This paper discloses second part of the interpretation of the findings of grounded theory of 30 couples from Belgrade (60 women and men), carried out under the auspices of the Institute for sociological research, Faculty of Philosophy, as a part of a field work on the theme 'Policies of parenthood' from 2013/2014. Applied methodological individualism hereafter as well as in the previous paper aimed at description of various and specific social change occurring at a critical, turning point of family life (birth of a child). Both authors have undergone scrupulous and independent analysis of the entire empirical evidence gathered from 60 interviewees in order to come to a consensus as to the selection of three couples. They are selected because of their particular coping with social stress (family crisis due to an arrival of a newcomer), then value profiles and behavioral modes inherited from families of origin and finally, based on their divergent ways of adaptation and consolidation as a family group. They were assigned names, which serve to concisely outline dominant action types: 'conformists', 'strategists' and 'defeatists'. In all three cases both objective features and subjective definitions of situations are overlapping: they all belong to middle (or lower middle) social strata. In order to lay foundation for interpreting of the results we have constructed units of analysis - semantic schemes (nodes) and their subordinated sub-dimensions (codes). In the course of the analysis they were filled in with the concrete definitions of life situations of couples. Interpreting of each and every selected couple is followed by comparative insights into the similarities and divergences among them as to the sentiments, actions and potentials. Alike in our previous paper main idea here was also to demonstrate to which extent couples critically examine themselves, their partnerships, how do they perceive themselves today as well as in a future, do they have clear goals in terms of individual and social advancing and which strategies do they intend to put in place. The aim was also to get to understand whether couples succeed in establishing a control over their social biographies and social environment, do they replicate or make shifts when it comes to previous family models of their parents and what meanings do they attach in case of their break with these prior practices. Out guiding idea was that this might be a way by which partners disclose their personal and group capacities for change, active and responsible participation in ever changing social setting.
PB  - Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Sociologija
T1  - Procesualnost porodične transformacije i refleksivnost aktera - dijadna perspektiva
T1  - The process of family transformation and couples' self reflection: Dyadic perspective
EP  - 457
IS  - 4
SP  - 445
VL  - 56
DO  - 10.2298/SOC1404445B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Stanojević, Milena",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Rad je proizašao iz interpretacije drugog dela rezultata zasnovane teorije na intervjuima i posmatranjima 30 parova (60 muškaraca i žena) iz Beograda, u okviru istraživanja na temi Politike roditeljstva, iz 2013/14, pri Institutu za sociološka istraživanja Filozofskog fakulteta u Beogradu. Primenjeni metododološki individualizam i u ovom radu imao je za cilj da opiše specifičnost i različitost toka promena u kritičkoj tački prelaza (nakon rođenja deteta). Da bi se on postigao, obe autorke su nezavisno proučile celokupnu iskustvenu evidenciju, a onda su konsenzualno izabrale tri para. Izdvojeni parovi su specifični zbog različitog i naročitog odnosa: prema socijalnom stresu (porodičnoj krizi koja prati bračno porodičnu transformaciju), zatim prema vrednosnim i ponašajnim modelima porodica porekla i najzad, po načinima adaptacije i konsolidacije nove grupe. Dodeljena su im simbolička imena koja koncizno, doduše provizorno, opisuju njihove dominantne bihejvioralne modele: 'inteligencija', 'stratezi' i 'defetisti'. Kod sva tri para poklapaju se objektivna sociološka merila i njihove subjektivne definicije životne situacije, tako da oni pripadaju srednjem ili nižem srednjem sloju. U cilju interpretacije rezultata kontruisale smo jedinice analize - semantičke šeme (nodove) i njihove uže poddimenzije (kodove), koje smo popunjavale konketnim definicijama sitaucije parova. Interpretacija svakog pojedinačnog para prati i komparativna analiza sličnosti i razlika u njihovim osećanjima, delanjima i akcionom potencijalu. Osnovna ideja nam je i ovde bila da pokažemo u kojoj meri parovi kritički preispituju sebe, svoje životne zajednice, kakav je njihov odnos prema sadašnjosti i budućnosti, da li postavljaju jasne ciljeve u smislu napredovanja i kakve su im strategije delovanja. Cilj nam je bio da procenimo u kojoj meri parovi uspevaju da uspostave kontrolu nad sobom i socijalnim okruženjem, da li ponavljaju ili prave otklon u odnosu na porodicu porekla i kakvo je subjektivno značenje u slučaju raskida sa prošlošću. Smatrale smo da time partneri pokazuju i svoje lične i grupne kapacitete za promenom, odgovornom i aktivnom socijalnom participacijom, u stalno menjajućem okruženju., This paper discloses second part of the interpretation of the findings of grounded theory of 30 couples from Belgrade (60 women and men), carried out under the auspices of the Institute for sociological research, Faculty of Philosophy, as a part of a field work on the theme 'Policies of parenthood' from 2013/2014. Applied methodological individualism hereafter as well as in the previous paper aimed at description of various and specific social change occurring at a critical, turning point of family life (birth of a child). Both authors have undergone scrupulous and independent analysis of the entire empirical evidence gathered from 60 interviewees in order to come to a consensus as to the selection of three couples. They are selected because of their particular coping with social stress (family crisis due to an arrival of a newcomer), then value profiles and behavioral modes inherited from families of origin and finally, based on their divergent ways of adaptation and consolidation as a family group. They were assigned names, which serve to concisely outline dominant action types: 'conformists', 'strategists' and 'defeatists'. In all three cases both objective features and subjective definitions of situations are overlapping: they all belong to middle (or lower middle) social strata. In order to lay foundation for interpreting of the results we have constructed units of analysis - semantic schemes (nodes) and their subordinated sub-dimensions (codes). In the course of the analysis they were filled in with the concrete definitions of life situations of couples. Interpreting of each and every selected couple is followed by comparative insights into the similarities and divergences among them as to the sentiments, actions and potentials. Alike in our previous paper main idea here was also to demonstrate to which extent couples critically examine themselves, their partnerships, how do they perceive themselves today as well as in a future, do they have clear goals in terms of individual and social advancing and which strategies do they intend to put in place. The aim was also to get to understand whether couples succeed in establishing a control over their social biographies and social environment, do they replicate or make shifts when it comes to previous family models of their parents and what meanings do they attach in case of their break with these prior practices. Out guiding idea was that this might be a way by which partners disclose their personal and group capacities for change, active and responsible participation in ever changing social setting.",
publisher = "Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Sociologija",
title = "Procesualnost porodične transformacije i refleksivnost aktera - dijadna perspektiva, The process of family transformation and couples' self reflection: Dyadic perspective",
pages = "457-445",
number = "4",
volume = "56",
doi = "10.2298/SOC1404445B"
}

Bobić, M.,& Stanojević, M.. (2014). Procesualnost porodične transformacije i refleksivnost aktera - dijadna perspektiva. in Sociologija
Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd., 56(4), 445-457.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1404445B

Bobić M, Stanojević M. Procesualnost porodične transformacije i refleksivnost aktera - dijadna perspektiva. in Sociologija. 2014;56(4):445-457.
doi:10.2298/SOC1404445B .

Bobić, Mirjana, Stanojević, Milena, "Procesualnost porodične transformacije i refleksivnost aktera - dijadna perspektiva" in Sociologija, 56, no. 4 (2014):445-457,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1404445B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Stanojević, Milena
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1862
AB  - Rad je proizašao iz zasnovane teorije ('grounded theory') na osnovu intervjua i posmatranja 30 parova (60 muškaraca i žena), u okviru istraživanja na temi Politike roditeljstva, iz 2013/14. pri Institutu za sociološka istraživanja Filozofskog fakulteta u Beogradu. Primenjeni metododološki individualizam imao je cilj da uspostavi konceptualizaciju različitih modela odnosa parova u kritičkoj tački prelaza iz faze konjugalne dijade u roditeljstvo. Prvo smo detaljno proučile celokupnu empirijsku evidenciju, koja nam je ukazala na svu raznovrsnost strategija parova tokom njihovog prelaza kroz tri glavne faze porodične promene: pre rađanja (pripremnu), rađanje (glavna faza) i nakon rađanja (rekonstituisanje porodice). Iskristalisala su nam se tri para, kao veoma specifična zbog naročitog odnosa prema bračno porodičnoj krizi koja prati transformaciju. Dodelili smo im simboličke grupne nazive koji koncizno ukazuju na njihov dominantan bihejvioralni model. Prve smo nazvale 'inteligencijom', druge, 'stratezima', a treće 'defetistima'. Različito od većine domaćih kvalitativnih istraživanja odnosno studija slučaja, ovde su sve tri životne priče analizirane integralno. U tekstu se postepeno i celovitom analizom narativa parova razotkrivaju životni događaji i socijalno biografski kontekst. Prethodni uvid u celinu prikupljene empirijske evidencije omogućio nam je da konstruišemo jedinice analize - semantičke šeme (nodove) i njihove uže poddimenzije (kodove), koje smo potom ispunjavali konkretnim definicijama sitaucije svakog para. Interpretaciju svakog pojedinačnog para prati i komparativna analiza sličnosti i razlika u njihovim osećanjima, delanjima i akcionom potencijalu. Osnovna ideja nam je bila da pokažemo u kojoj meri parovi kritički preispituju sebe, svoga partnera, brak, životnu situaciju, kakav je njihov odnos prema sadašnjosti i budućnosti, da li postavljaju jasne ciljeve u smislu napredovanja i kakve su im u tom smislu eventualne strategije. Takođe, želele smo da procenimo u kojoj meri uspevaju da uspostave kontrolu nad sobom i socijalnim okruženjem tokom socijalnog stresa koji prati promenu kao i da planiraju svoje biografije. Smatrale smo da time partneri zapravo otkrivaju i svoje lične i grupne kapacitete za promenom, odnosno aktivnijom socijalnom integracijom u stalno menjajućem okruženju, što je, čini se, zakasnela, ali nužna individualna strategija, kada je reč o globalnoj, drugoj modernizaciji.
AB  - This paper stems from grounded theory applied on evidence gathered together by interviews and observations of 30 couples (60 men and women) from Belgrade. The field research has been a part of a wider one named Policy of Parenthood, carried out in 2013/14, by the Institute for sociological research of the Faculty of Philosophy. We deployed methodological individualism, aimed at conceptualizing various behavioral patterns of couples undergoing major transition from marriage into parenthood. We first undertook in depth analysis of all couples, who represented a variety of coping strategies throughout three main phases: before childbirth (preparatory phase), childbearing (central phase) and aftermath (reconstitution of a group). We have then selected three couples, which identify specific modes of 'crisis management' following family transformation. Couples were given specific labels conveying clear meanings as of their prevalent behavioral styles: the first one - 'intelligentsia', the second one - very proactive, 'strategists' and finally - 'defeatists'. In this paper, unlike vast majority of domestic qualitative researches and case studies, the three couples were analyzed as a whole, thus gradually and integrally disclosing their life phases and social biographical context. The prior insight into the overall evidence enabled us to construct semantic units (nodes) and subordinated codes, latter ones covering concrete meanings conveyed by couples (dimensions). Interpretation of each and every couple is followed by a comparative discussion of (dis)similarities of their sentiments, behaviors and action potentials. Our main idea was to demonstrate as to what extent individuals and couples critically reflect upon themselves, their partnership, and life course; what is their reference toward current and future state of affairs. We also investigated whether they clearly pose any specific prospective goal in terms of personal and social advancement and if so, which strategy do they intend to enact. Our research was also undertaken with the goal to assess ability of a couple to establish a control over itself and social settings along with the social stress. We deemed it as a way partners and individuals dispose their personal capacity for change, i.e. active social integration in ever changing environment, which is, supposedly, belated but necessary individual strategy for globally running second modernization.
PB  - Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Sociologija
T1  - Prelaz iz braka u roditeljstvo - diskursi i prakse - dijadna perspektiva
T1  - Transition from marriage into parenthood: Discourses and practice: Dyadic perspective
EP  - 444
IS  - 4
SP  - 427
VL  - 56
DO  - 10.2298/SOC1404427B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Stanojević, Milena",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Rad je proizašao iz zasnovane teorije ('grounded theory') na osnovu intervjua i posmatranja 30 parova (60 muškaraca i žena), u okviru istraživanja na temi Politike roditeljstva, iz 2013/14. pri Institutu za sociološka istraživanja Filozofskog fakulteta u Beogradu. Primenjeni metododološki individualizam imao je cilj da uspostavi konceptualizaciju različitih modela odnosa parova u kritičkoj tački prelaza iz faze konjugalne dijade u roditeljstvo. Prvo smo detaljno proučile celokupnu empirijsku evidenciju, koja nam je ukazala na svu raznovrsnost strategija parova tokom njihovog prelaza kroz tri glavne faze porodične promene: pre rađanja (pripremnu), rađanje (glavna faza) i nakon rađanja (rekonstituisanje porodice). Iskristalisala su nam se tri para, kao veoma specifična zbog naročitog odnosa prema bračno porodičnoj krizi koja prati transformaciju. Dodelili smo im simboličke grupne nazive koji koncizno ukazuju na njihov dominantan bihejvioralni model. Prve smo nazvale 'inteligencijom', druge, 'stratezima', a treće 'defetistima'. Različito od većine domaćih kvalitativnih istraživanja odnosno studija slučaja, ovde su sve tri životne priče analizirane integralno. U tekstu se postepeno i celovitom analizom narativa parova razotkrivaju životni događaji i socijalno biografski kontekst. Prethodni uvid u celinu prikupljene empirijske evidencije omogućio nam je da konstruišemo jedinice analize - semantičke šeme (nodove) i njihove uže poddimenzije (kodove), koje smo potom ispunjavali konkretnim definicijama sitaucije svakog para. Interpretaciju svakog pojedinačnog para prati i komparativna analiza sličnosti i razlika u njihovim osećanjima, delanjima i akcionom potencijalu. Osnovna ideja nam je bila da pokažemo u kojoj meri parovi kritički preispituju sebe, svoga partnera, brak, životnu situaciju, kakav je njihov odnos prema sadašnjosti i budućnosti, da li postavljaju jasne ciljeve u smislu napredovanja i kakve su im u tom smislu eventualne strategije. Takođe, želele smo da procenimo u kojoj meri uspevaju da uspostave kontrolu nad sobom i socijalnim okruženjem tokom socijalnog stresa koji prati promenu kao i da planiraju svoje biografije. Smatrale smo da time partneri zapravo otkrivaju i svoje lične i grupne kapacitete za promenom, odnosno aktivnijom socijalnom integracijom u stalno menjajućem okruženju, što je, čini se, zakasnela, ali nužna individualna strategija, kada je reč o globalnoj, drugoj modernizaciji., This paper stems from grounded theory applied on evidence gathered together by interviews and observations of 30 couples (60 men and women) from Belgrade. The field research has been a part of a wider one named Policy of Parenthood, carried out in 2013/14, by the Institute for sociological research of the Faculty of Philosophy. We deployed methodological individualism, aimed at conceptualizing various behavioral patterns of couples undergoing major transition from marriage into parenthood. We first undertook in depth analysis of all couples, who represented a variety of coping strategies throughout three main phases: before childbirth (preparatory phase), childbearing (central phase) and aftermath (reconstitution of a group). We have then selected three couples, which identify specific modes of 'crisis management' following family transformation. Couples were given specific labels conveying clear meanings as of their prevalent behavioral styles: the first one - 'intelligentsia', the second one - very proactive, 'strategists' and finally - 'defeatists'. In this paper, unlike vast majority of domestic qualitative researches and case studies, the three couples were analyzed as a whole, thus gradually and integrally disclosing their life phases and social biographical context. The prior insight into the overall evidence enabled us to construct semantic units (nodes) and subordinated codes, latter ones covering concrete meanings conveyed by couples (dimensions). Interpretation of each and every couple is followed by a comparative discussion of (dis)similarities of their sentiments, behaviors and action potentials. Our main idea was to demonstrate as to what extent individuals and couples critically reflect upon themselves, their partnership, and life course; what is their reference toward current and future state of affairs. We also investigated whether they clearly pose any specific prospective goal in terms of personal and social advancement and if so, which strategy do they intend to enact. Our research was also undertaken with the goal to assess ability of a couple to establish a control over itself and social settings along with the social stress. We deemed it as a way partners and individuals dispose their personal capacity for change, i.e. active social integration in ever changing environment, which is, supposedly, belated but necessary individual strategy for globally running second modernization.",
publisher = "Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Sociologija",
title = "Prelaz iz braka u roditeljstvo - diskursi i prakse - dijadna perspektiva, Transition from marriage into parenthood: Discourses and practice: Dyadic perspective",
pages = "444-427",
number = "4",
volume = "56",
doi = "10.2298/SOC1404427B"
}

Bobić, M.,& Stanojević, M.. (2014). Prelaz iz braka u roditeljstvo - diskursi i prakse - dijadna perspektiva. in Sociologija
Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd., 56(4), 427-444.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1404427B

Bobić M, Stanojević M. Prelaz iz braka u roditeljstvo - diskursi i prakse - dijadna perspektiva. in Sociologija. 2014;56(4):427-444.
doi:10.2298/SOC1404427B .

Bobić, Mirjana, Stanojević, Milena, "Prelaz iz braka u roditeljstvo - diskursi i prakse - dijadna perspektiva" in Sociologija, 56, no. 4 (2014):427-444,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1404427B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Babović, Marija
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1600
AB  - Usled nedostatka obuhvatnih, sistematičnih i preciznih podataka o međunarodnim migracijama u Srbiji, te analiza migracionih trendova, njihovih faktora i posledica, tekst ima za cilj da ponudi pregled savremenih međunarodnih migracionih tokova u Srbiji. Međunarodni migracioni tokovi se posmatraju u kontekstu polu-periferijskog položaja Srbije u globalnom sistemu, kao i sputanih procesa socio-ekonomske transformacije i razvoja. Migracije se analiziraju na makro nivou, prema ključnim dimenzijama kao što su intenzitet, pravci tokova i karakteristike migranata. Analiza je utemeljena u osnovnoj klasifikaciji na tokove iz Srbije i prema Srbiji (emigracija i imigracija), uključujući i one koje sadrže obe komponente predstavljajući tranzitne migracije iz nerazvijenih prema razvijenim zemljama preko teritorije Srbije. Unutar ove osnovne podele, migracioni tokovi se proučavaju diferencirano u zavisnosti od njihovog legalnog statusa, onako kako je definisan aktuelnim međunarodnim i nacionalnim normativnim okvirom, kao i u zavisnosti od razloga za migriranje. Pored analize glavnih migratornih trendova, pažnja je u tekstu usmerena i na savremene politike upravljanja migracijama.
AB  - In the absence of comprehensive, systematic and precize data on international migration in Serbia, and consequently the analysis of migration trends, their drivers and outcomes, the objective of this paper is to offer the review of contemporary migration flows in Serbia. International migration flows are observed in the context of semi-peripheral position of Serbia in the global system, and hindered transformation and development. Migrations are analyzed at the macro level, according to the key dimensions, such as the intensity, directions of flows and characteristics of migrants. The analysis is grounded in the basic classification to outward and inward migration flows (emigration and immigration), including some that include both aspects as they are transit migrations from underdeveloped to developed countries through the territory of Serbia. Within this basic division, migration flows are analyzed separately depending on their legal status as defined by present international and national normative frameworks, as well as by motivation for migration. In addition to the analysis of main migratory trends, the attention is focused to the actual migration management policies.
PB  - Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Sociologija
T1  - Međunarodne migracije u Srbiji - stanje i politike
T1  - International migration in Serbia: Facts and policies
EP  - 228
IS  - 2
SP  - 209
VL  - 55
DO  - 10.2298/SOC1302209B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Babović, Marija",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Usled nedostatka obuhvatnih, sistematičnih i preciznih podataka o međunarodnim migracijama u Srbiji, te analiza migracionih trendova, njihovih faktora i posledica, tekst ima za cilj da ponudi pregled savremenih međunarodnih migracionih tokova u Srbiji. Međunarodni migracioni tokovi se posmatraju u kontekstu polu-periferijskog položaja Srbije u globalnom sistemu, kao i sputanih procesa socio-ekonomske transformacije i razvoja. Migracije se analiziraju na makro nivou, prema ključnim dimenzijama kao što su intenzitet, pravci tokova i karakteristike migranata. Analiza je utemeljena u osnovnoj klasifikaciji na tokove iz Srbije i prema Srbiji (emigracija i imigracija), uključujući i one koje sadrže obe komponente predstavljajući tranzitne migracije iz nerazvijenih prema razvijenim zemljama preko teritorije Srbije. Unutar ove osnovne podele, migracioni tokovi se proučavaju diferencirano u zavisnosti od njihovog legalnog statusa, onako kako je definisan aktuelnim međunarodnim i nacionalnim normativnim okvirom, kao i u zavisnosti od razloga za migriranje. Pored analize glavnih migratornih trendova, pažnja je u tekstu usmerena i na savremene politike upravljanja migracijama., In the absence of comprehensive, systematic and precize data on international migration in Serbia, and consequently the analysis of migration trends, their drivers and outcomes, the objective of this paper is to offer the review of contemporary migration flows in Serbia. International migration flows are observed in the context of semi-peripheral position of Serbia in the global system, and hindered transformation and development. Migrations are analyzed at the macro level, according to the key dimensions, such as the intensity, directions of flows and characteristics of migrants. The analysis is grounded in the basic classification to outward and inward migration flows (emigration and immigration), including some that include both aspects as they are transit migrations from underdeveloped to developed countries through the territory of Serbia. Within this basic division, migration flows are analyzed separately depending on their legal status as defined by present international and national normative frameworks, as well as by motivation for migration. In addition to the analysis of main migratory trends, the attention is focused to the actual migration management policies.",
publisher = "Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Sociologija",
title = "Međunarodne migracije u Srbiji - stanje i politike, International migration in Serbia: Facts and policies",
pages = "228-209",
number = "2",
volume = "55",
doi = "10.2298/SOC1302209B"
}

Bobić, M.,& Babović, M.. (2013). Međunarodne migracije u Srbiji - stanje i politike. in Sociologija
Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd., 55(2), 209-228.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1302209B

Bobić M, Babović M. Međunarodne migracije u Srbiji - stanje i politike. in Sociologija. 2013;55(2):209-228.
doi:10.2298/SOC1302209B .

Bobić, Mirjana, Babović, Marija, "Međunarodne migracije u Srbiji - stanje i politike" in Sociologija, 55, no. 2 (2013):209-228,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1302209B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1747
AB  - In recent years there has been a permanent increase in immigration flows to Serbia from various sources. One part stems from massive returns of Serbian citizens from EU in line with the Readmission Agreement. On the other side, volume of asylum seekers has been multiplied, although they are in vast majority striving to reach European, i.e. Western countries. Regrettably Serbia has been spotted as a European hotspot when it comes of undocumented migration, including victims of human trafficking, females and minors. Both demographic projections and experience of former socialistic countries indicate that in a long run, i.e. in decades to come, Serbia might face a transition from emigration to immigration, particularly with the accession to EU. Nonetheless, it seems that if this process is to be urged, the phenomenon of immigration should become more visible and contested for in public discourse. Thus general population should have become more sensitized to it. The main argument is that great stocks of immigrants would have been beneficial not only in terms of compensating for long term negative demographic trends in the country, but also for ameliorating of unfavorable economic dependency rates. But for this scenario to come true the main precondition is economic recovery and rise of employment opportunities in particular. Therefore the main idea of this paper is advocating for acceptance and support of immigration as one of the main strategies for social and demographic development, the goal which realization requests not only political will, appropriate institutional apparatus, but also changing attitudes and behavior of local population, their enhanced tolerance and readiness for common everyday living.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Demografija
T1  - Serbia and Immigration: Current State of Affairs, Prospectives, Tolerance and Integration
EP  - 115
IS  - 10
SP  - 99
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1747
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2013",
abstract = "In recent years there has been a permanent increase in immigration flows to Serbia from various sources. One part stems from massive returns of Serbian citizens from EU in line with the Readmission Agreement. On the other side, volume of asylum seekers has been multiplied, although they are in vast majority striving to reach European, i.e. Western countries. Regrettably Serbia has been spotted as a European hotspot when it comes of undocumented migration, including victims of human trafficking, females and minors. Both demographic projections and experience of former socialistic countries indicate that in a long run, i.e. in decades to come, Serbia might face a transition from emigration to immigration, particularly with the accession to EU. Nonetheless, it seems that if this process is to be urged, the phenomenon of immigration should become more visible and contested for in public discourse. Thus general population should have become more sensitized to it. The main argument is that great stocks of immigrants would have been beneficial not only in terms of compensating for long term negative demographic trends in the country, but also for ameliorating of unfavorable economic dependency rates. But for this scenario to come true the main precondition is economic recovery and rise of employment opportunities in particular. Therefore the main idea of this paper is advocating for acceptance and support of immigration as one of the main strategies for social and demographic development, the goal which realization requests not only political will, appropriate institutional apparatus, but also changing attitudes and behavior of local population, their enhanced tolerance and readiness for common everyday living.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Demografija",
title = "Serbia and Immigration: Current State of Affairs, Prospectives, Tolerance and Integration",
pages = "115-99",
number = "10",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1747"
}

Bobić, M.. (2013). Serbia and Immigration: Current State of Affairs, Prospectives, Tolerance and Integration. in Demografija
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet, Beograd.(10), 99-115.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1747

Bobić M. Serbia and Immigration: Current State of Affairs, Prospectives, Tolerance and Integration. in Demografija. 2013;(10):99-115.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1747 .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Serbia and Immigration: Current State of Affairs, Prospectives, Tolerance and Integration" in Demografija, no. 10 (2013):99-115,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1747 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1577
PB  - Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Sociologija
T1  - Maja Korać: U potrazi za domom, Zavod za udžbenike, Beograd, 2012
EP  - 351
IS  - 2
SP  - 349
VL  - 55
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1577
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2013",
publisher = "Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Sociologija",
title = "Maja Korać: U potrazi za domom, Zavod za udžbenike, Beograd, 2012",
pages = "351-349",
number = "2",
volume = "55",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1577"
}

Bobić, M.. (2013). Maja Korać: U potrazi za domom, Zavod za udžbenike, Beograd, 2012. in Sociologija
Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd., 55(2), 349-351.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1577

Bobić M. Maja Korać: U potrazi za domom, Zavod za udžbenike, Beograd, 2012. in Sociologija. 2013;55(2):349-351.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1577 .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Maja Korać: U potrazi za domom, Zavod za udžbenike, Beograd, 2012" in Sociologija, 55, no. 2 (2013):349-351,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1577 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1485
AB  - U radu se propituju razlozi odlaganja formiranja unija u savremenom društvu Srbije u kontekstu profamilizma i standardizovanog životnog toka. Perspektiva životnog toka upotrebljena je kao najpogodnija jer na plodan način povezuje strukturu i akciju, demografiju i sociologiju. Konstatuje se da je tranzicija mladih u odraslost u Srbiji produžena, nešto poput mediteranskih i zemalja Centralne i Istočne Evrope (n.pr, Slovenije). Kao empirijska podloga radu poslužili su raznovrsni izvori podataka, nastali kombinovanjem kvantitativnih (statistika i ankete) i kvalitativnih pristupa. Osnovni zaključak je da strukturalne prepreke u najvećoj meri otežavaju individualizaciju i emancipaciju mladih od porodice porekla, mada ne treba zanemariti ni lične razloge (odsustvo 'pogodnog partnera'). Pri tome ulazak u brak i rađanje su tesno međusobno povezani i uslovljeni procesi i oni predstavljaju markere prelaska u odraslost mladih u Srbiji. Ukoliko se očekuje da ovi slojevi stanovništva budu nosioci (post)modernizacijskih promena, onda je potrebno više socijalne, političke podrške i delovanja koje će podstaći njihovo osnaživanje (zapošljavanje, stanovanje i druge mere iz domena države blagostanja), zatim razvijanje usluga namenjenih institucionalizaciji roditeljstva i poslova nege, kao i rodne ravnopravnosti u svakodnevnom životu.
AB  - The paper tackles reasons for the delay of family formation in contemporary Serbia in the cultural context of pro-familism and standardized life course. Life course perspective is applied as the most suitable one because it fruitfully reconciles structure and agency, demography and sociology. Young people’s transition to adulthood in Serbia is assessed as protracted, somewhat like in Mediterranean and CEE countries (e.g. Slovenia). The empirical evidence is based on various sources of data, combining quantitative (surveys and demographics) and qualitative approaches. The main conclusion is that structural barriers mostly hamper individualization and emancipation of young people from the family of origin, although personal reasons are not negligible (lack of a 'proper partner'). Entry into marriage and start of childbearing are tightly related and compressed processes in a life course of young people in Serbia, thus identifying markers of adulthood. If we expect these groups of population to be the forerunners of (post)modernization, then more social, political support and action is needed for the sake of fostering: empowerment (employment, housing, and development of welfare state), services aimed at institutionalization of parenthood and care work, as well as gender equality in everyday life.
PB  - Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Sociologija
T1  - Zaustavljena destandardizacija partnerstva - slučaj mladih u Srbiji
T1  - Stalled de-standardization of partnerships: Case of young people in Serbia
EP  - 367
IS  - 2
SP  - 351
VL  - 54
DO  - 10.2298/SOC1202351B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2012",
abstract = "U radu se propituju razlozi odlaganja formiranja unija u savremenom društvu Srbije u kontekstu profamilizma i standardizovanog životnog toka. Perspektiva životnog toka upotrebljena je kao najpogodnija jer na plodan način povezuje strukturu i akciju, demografiju i sociologiju. Konstatuje se da je tranzicija mladih u odraslost u Srbiji produžena, nešto poput mediteranskih i zemalja Centralne i Istočne Evrope (n.pr, Slovenije). Kao empirijska podloga radu poslužili su raznovrsni izvori podataka, nastali kombinovanjem kvantitativnih (statistika i ankete) i kvalitativnih pristupa. Osnovni zaključak je da strukturalne prepreke u najvećoj meri otežavaju individualizaciju i emancipaciju mladih od porodice porekla, mada ne treba zanemariti ni lične razloge (odsustvo 'pogodnog partnera'). Pri tome ulazak u brak i rađanje su tesno međusobno povezani i uslovljeni procesi i oni predstavljaju markere prelaska u odraslost mladih u Srbiji. Ukoliko se očekuje da ovi slojevi stanovništva budu nosioci (post)modernizacijskih promena, onda je potrebno više socijalne, političke podrške i delovanja koje će podstaći njihovo osnaživanje (zapošljavanje, stanovanje i druge mere iz domena države blagostanja), zatim razvijanje usluga namenjenih institucionalizaciji roditeljstva i poslova nege, kao i rodne ravnopravnosti u svakodnevnom životu., The paper tackles reasons for the delay of family formation in contemporary Serbia in the cultural context of pro-familism and standardized life course. Life course perspective is applied as the most suitable one because it fruitfully reconciles structure and agency, demography and sociology. Young people’s transition to adulthood in Serbia is assessed as protracted, somewhat like in Mediterranean and CEE countries (e.g. Slovenia). The empirical evidence is based on various sources of data, combining quantitative (surveys and demographics) and qualitative approaches. The main conclusion is that structural barriers mostly hamper individualization and emancipation of young people from the family of origin, although personal reasons are not negligible (lack of a 'proper partner'). Entry into marriage and start of childbearing are tightly related and compressed processes in a life course of young people in Serbia, thus identifying markers of adulthood. If we expect these groups of population to be the forerunners of (post)modernization, then more social, political support and action is needed for the sake of fostering: empowerment (employment, housing, and development of welfare state), services aimed at institutionalization of parenthood and care work, as well as gender equality in everyday life.",
publisher = "Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Sociologija",
title = "Zaustavljena destandardizacija partnerstva - slučaj mladih u Srbiji, Stalled de-standardization of partnerships: Case of young people in Serbia",
pages = "367-351",
number = "2",
volume = "54",
doi = "10.2298/SOC1202351B"
}

Bobić, M.. (2012). Zaustavljena destandardizacija partnerstva - slučaj mladih u Srbiji. in Sociologija
Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd., 54(2), 351-367.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1202351B

Bobić M. Zaustavljena destandardizacija partnerstva - slučaj mladih u Srbiji. in Sociologija. 2012;54(2):351-367.
doi:10.2298/SOC1202351B .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Zaustavljena destandardizacija partnerstva - slučaj mladih u Srbiji" in Sociologija, 54, no. 2 (2012):351-367,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1202351B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
AU  - Vukelić, Jelisaveta
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1261
AB  - U tekstu se ponovo preispituje od ranije prisutna dilema da li je Srbija (bez Kosova i Metohije) zemlja druge demografske tranzicije, odnosno da li je ona (de)blokirana, pod pretpostavkom da se radi o svetskoistorijskom procesu preobražaja industrijalizovanih populacija sveta. Poslednja teza oko koje postoji puno kontroverzi u savremenoj populacionoj teoriji ovom prilikom nije detaljnije obrađivana, već je, naprotiv, uzeta kao opšti teorijski okvir u analizi novijih tendencija u kretanju režima braka i rađanja u Srbiji, kao i zapadnim i zemljama postsocijalističke transformacije. Posebna pažnja je posvećena ideacionim promenama, odnosno specifičnosti vrednosnog profila populacije savremene Srbije, što je jedna od najbitnijih determinanti socijetalnog okvira, koji deluje u pozadini navedenih, agregatnih demografskih pokazatelja. Najzad, postavlja se hipoteza, koju treba dalje ispitivati, kako dubinskim, tako i komplementarnim pristupima, da bi ubrzanje druge tranzicije i intenziviranje individualizacije ne samo partnerstva, već i roditeljstva, uz podizanje životnog standarda i društvenu podršku usklađivanju rada i porodice, imali značajne emancipatorske, a onda i pozitivne socioekonomske i demografske efekte.
AB  - The text is re-examining the previously established dilemma related to whether Serbia (without Kosovo and Metohija) is the country of second demographic transition, i.e.: has the transition been de-blocked, under the assumption that this is a worldwide historical process of transformation of industrialized countries. The last thesis, around which there exists a lot of controversy in the contemporary population theory, is however not dealt with in detail; to the contrary, it is used as the general theoretical framework for the exploration of the most recent tendencies in the transformation of nuptiality and fertility regime in Serbia, as well as in the western and countries in post-socialist transformation. Special attention is given to the ideational changes, more precisely to the specific features of the value profile of the Serbian population, which is one of the most important determinants of the societal framework, that acts in the back of the afore mentioned aggregate demographic indicators. Finally, the hypothesis is posed (which should be further investigated by means of in-depth research and complementary approach) that the speeding-up of the second demographic transition and intensification of the individualisation not only of the partnership but of the parenthood as well, accompanied with the rise of living standard and social support to balancing work and family, would have produced important emancipating and, concomitantly, positive socioeconomic and demographic effects.
PB  - Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Sociologija
T1  - Deblokada 'druge demografske tranzicije'?
T1  - Second demographic transition de-blocked?
EP  - 176
IS  - 2
SP  - 149
VL  - 53
DO  - 10.2298/SOC1102149B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana and Vukelić, Jelisaveta",
year = "2011",
abstract = "U tekstu se ponovo preispituje od ranije prisutna dilema da li je Srbija (bez Kosova i Metohije) zemlja druge demografske tranzicije, odnosno da li je ona (de)blokirana, pod pretpostavkom da se radi o svetskoistorijskom procesu preobražaja industrijalizovanih populacija sveta. Poslednja teza oko koje postoji puno kontroverzi u savremenoj populacionoj teoriji ovom prilikom nije detaljnije obrađivana, već je, naprotiv, uzeta kao opšti teorijski okvir u analizi novijih tendencija u kretanju režima braka i rađanja u Srbiji, kao i zapadnim i zemljama postsocijalističke transformacije. Posebna pažnja je posvećena ideacionim promenama, odnosno specifičnosti vrednosnog profila populacije savremene Srbije, što je jedna od najbitnijih determinanti socijetalnog okvira, koji deluje u pozadini navedenih, agregatnih demografskih pokazatelja. Najzad, postavlja se hipoteza, koju treba dalje ispitivati, kako dubinskim, tako i komplementarnim pristupima, da bi ubrzanje druge tranzicije i intenziviranje individualizacije ne samo partnerstva, već i roditeljstva, uz podizanje životnog standarda i društvenu podršku usklađivanju rada i porodice, imali značajne emancipatorske, a onda i pozitivne socioekonomske i demografske efekte., The text is re-examining the previously established dilemma related to whether Serbia (without Kosovo and Metohija) is the country of second demographic transition, i.e.: has the transition been de-blocked, under the assumption that this is a worldwide historical process of transformation of industrialized countries. The last thesis, around which there exists a lot of controversy in the contemporary population theory, is however not dealt with in detail; to the contrary, it is used as the general theoretical framework for the exploration of the most recent tendencies in the transformation of nuptiality and fertility regime in Serbia, as well as in the western and countries in post-socialist transformation. Special attention is given to the ideational changes, more precisely to the specific features of the value profile of the Serbian population, which is one of the most important determinants of the societal framework, that acts in the back of the afore mentioned aggregate demographic indicators. Finally, the hypothesis is posed (which should be further investigated by means of in-depth research and complementary approach) that the speeding-up of the second demographic transition and intensification of the individualisation not only of the partnership but of the parenthood as well, accompanied with the rise of living standard and social support to balancing work and family, would have produced important emancipating and, concomitantly, positive socioeconomic and demographic effects.",
publisher = "Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Sociologija",
title = "Deblokada 'druge demografske tranzicije'?, Second demographic transition de-blocked?",
pages = "176-149",
number = "2",
volume = "53",
doi = "10.2298/SOC1102149B"
}

Bobić, M.,& Vukelić, J.. (2011). Deblokada 'druge demografske tranzicije'?. in Sociologija
Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd., 53(2), 149-176.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1102149B

Bobić M, Vukelić J. Deblokada 'druge demografske tranzicije'?. in Sociologija. 2011;53(2):149-176.
doi:10.2298/SOC1102149B .

Bobić, Mirjana, Vukelić, Jelisaveta, "Deblokada 'druge demografske tranzicije'?" in Sociologija, 53, no. 2 (2011):149-176,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC1102149B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/940
AB  - Predmet priloga je preispitivanje savremenog fenomena dijaspore u kontekstu ranijih i savremenih, internacionalnih migracija. Tema rada zavređuje posebnu pažnju iz više razloga. Prvo, srpska dijaspora je danas jedna od najbrojnijih u svetu, jer teritorija Srbije, još od početka prošloga stoleća, slovi za jedan od najvećih izvora emigracije. Procenjuje da izvan granica živi oko 3,5 do 4 miliona lica srpskog porekla, što čini čak polovinu populacije savremene Srbije (bez Kosova i Metohije). Drugo, ekonomski kapital u vidu doznaka, koji se sliva u maticu je, takođe, među najvećim u svetu, sa tendencijom daljeg porasta. Po proceni Svetske banke iz 2007, doznake su dostigle obim od čak 4,9 milijardi dolara, što je 2,5 puta više od direktnih stranih investicija u Srbiju. I treće, dijaspori se pripisuje izuzetna uloga u tzv post-konfliktnim društvima, tj onima koja su pretrpela razaranja usled velikih katastrofa, ratova i političkih kriza. Svetska iskustva pokazuju da u takvim slučajevima - članovi dijaspore iskazuju spremnost da brzo reaguju pružanjem efikasne pomoći matičnoj državi. U radu se prvo daje teorijska analiza dijaspore, a potom se biraju one paradigme koje najbolje odgovaraju osnovnom cilju priloga, tj propitivanju novih i kompleksnijih mogućnosti povezivanja zemlje s onim pojedincima i grupama, nastanjenim u inostranstvu, koji poseduju značajne kapitale (ekonomske, kulturne, socijalne), a koje su spremni da uključe u razvitak savremenog srpskog društva i time doprinesu menjanju dosadašnje slike Srbije u svetu. Potom se analiziraju praktične aktivnosti usmerene ka jačanju poverenja i uzajamnih odnosa na relaciji matica dijaspora. Na kraju se daje presek aktuelnog stanja stvari po tom pitanju i daju predlozi kako bi se saradnja i pomoć unapredili, ali na dobrobit i zadovoljstvo obe strane.
AB  - The paper deals with the contemporary phenomenon of Diaspora in the context of past and contemporary international migrations. This topic turns attention for many reasons. First and foremost, the Serbian Diaspora is one of the most numerous on the globe, because Serbia has been one of the most prominent countries of origin. Estimates say that the total number of Serbian Diaspora is around 3,5 - 4 million, which makes almost half of the population of the Republic of Serbia (without Kosovo and Metohija). Secondly, economic capital in the face of remittances stemming from Serbian citizens living abroad to homeland is also one of the greatest in the world with the tendency of further increase. According to the records of World Bank from 2007 they peaked to 4,9 billion US dollars, which is no less than 2,5 times higher in comparison to direct foreign investments in Serbia. Finally, Diaspora is ascribed the very prominent role in post - conflict societies, ie those that had been affected by huge deterioration due to catastrophes, wars and political crisis. Evidence collected worldwide demonstrate that on such occasion Diaspora expresses readiness to promptly respond to homeland's urges by way of offering fast and effective aid. The paper opens up by the theoretical analysis that enables selection of those paradigms that fit best into its main idea. That is the examination of new and more complex possibilities toward performing closer ties of the homeland with key persons and groups that live abroad and possess significant assets (economic, cultural, social), but who are also willing to contribute to country's socioeconomic recovery and thus help in altering of its image in the world. In the third part policies that are aimed at strengthening of the basic trust and fostering of mutual relations are critically assessed. Finally, the evaluation of actual state of affairs is provided with very concrete proposals disposed on how to improve the networks and channels of communication that might be beneficial for both sides. .
PB  - Sociološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Sociološki pregled
T1  - Dijaspora kao ekonomski i socijalni kapital Srbije
T1  - Diaspora as economic and social capital of Serbia
EP  - 378
IS  - 3
SP  - 361
VL  - 43
DO  - 10.5937/socpreg0903361B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2009",
abstract = "Predmet priloga je preispitivanje savremenog fenomena dijaspore u kontekstu ranijih i savremenih, internacionalnih migracija. Tema rada zavređuje posebnu pažnju iz više razloga. Prvo, srpska dijaspora je danas jedna od najbrojnijih u svetu, jer teritorija Srbije, još od početka prošloga stoleća, slovi za jedan od najvećih izvora emigracije. Procenjuje da izvan granica živi oko 3,5 do 4 miliona lica srpskog porekla, što čini čak polovinu populacije savremene Srbije (bez Kosova i Metohije). Drugo, ekonomski kapital u vidu doznaka, koji se sliva u maticu je, takođe, među najvećim u svetu, sa tendencijom daljeg porasta. Po proceni Svetske banke iz 2007, doznake su dostigle obim od čak 4,9 milijardi dolara, što je 2,5 puta više od direktnih stranih investicija u Srbiju. I treće, dijaspori se pripisuje izuzetna uloga u tzv post-konfliktnim društvima, tj onima koja su pretrpela razaranja usled velikih katastrofa, ratova i političkih kriza. Svetska iskustva pokazuju da u takvim slučajevima - članovi dijaspore iskazuju spremnost da brzo reaguju pružanjem efikasne pomoći matičnoj državi. U radu se prvo daje teorijska analiza dijaspore, a potom se biraju one paradigme koje najbolje odgovaraju osnovnom cilju priloga, tj propitivanju novih i kompleksnijih mogućnosti povezivanja zemlje s onim pojedincima i grupama, nastanjenim u inostranstvu, koji poseduju značajne kapitale (ekonomske, kulturne, socijalne), a koje su spremni da uključe u razvitak savremenog srpskog društva i time doprinesu menjanju dosadašnje slike Srbije u svetu. Potom se analiziraju praktične aktivnosti usmerene ka jačanju poverenja i uzajamnih odnosa na relaciji matica dijaspora. Na kraju se daje presek aktuelnog stanja stvari po tom pitanju i daju predlozi kako bi se saradnja i pomoć unapredili, ali na dobrobit i zadovoljstvo obe strane., The paper deals with the contemporary phenomenon of Diaspora in the context of past and contemporary international migrations. This topic turns attention for many reasons. First and foremost, the Serbian Diaspora is one of the most numerous on the globe, because Serbia has been one of the most prominent countries of origin. Estimates say that the total number of Serbian Diaspora is around 3,5 - 4 million, which makes almost half of the population of the Republic of Serbia (without Kosovo and Metohija). Secondly, economic capital in the face of remittances stemming from Serbian citizens living abroad to homeland is also one of the greatest in the world with the tendency of further increase. According to the records of World Bank from 2007 they peaked to 4,9 billion US dollars, which is no less than 2,5 times higher in comparison to direct foreign investments in Serbia. Finally, Diaspora is ascribed the very prominent role in post - conflict societies, ie those that had been affected by huge deterioration due to catastrophes, wars and political crisis. Evidence collected worldwide demonstrate that on such occasion Diaspora expresses readiness to promptly respond to homeland's urges by way of offering fast and effective aid. The paper opens up by the theoretical analysis that enables selection of those paradigms that fit best into its main idea. That is the examination of new and more complex possibilities toward performing closer ties of the homeland with key persons and groups that live abroad and possess significant assets (economic, cultural, social), but who are also willing to contribute to country's socioeconomic recovery and thus help in altering of its image in the world. In the third part policies that are aimed at strengthening of the basic trust and fostering of mutual relations are critically assessed. Finally, the evaluation of actual state of affairs is provided with very concrete proposals disposed on how to improve the networks and channels of communication that might be beneficial for both sides. .",
publisher = "Sociološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Sociološki pregled",
title = "Dijaspora kao ekonomski i socijalni kapital Srbije, Diaspora as economic and social capital of Serbia",
pages = "378-361",
number = "3",
volume = "43",
doi = "10.5937/socpreg0903361B"
}

Bobić, M.. (2009). Dijaspora kao ekonomski i socijalni kapital Srbije. in Sociološki pregled
Sociološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 43(3), 361-378.
https://doi.org/10.5937/socpreg0903361B

Bobić M. Dijaspora kao ekonomski i socijalni kapital Srbije. in Sociološki pregled. 2009;43(3):361-378.
doi:10.5937/socpreg0903361B .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Dijaspora kao ekonomski i socijalni kapital Srbije" in Sociološki pregled, 43, no. 3 (2009):361-378,
https://doi.org/10.5937/socpreg0903361B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2008
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/774
AB  - Starenje stanovništva je svetski proces, koji se odvija različitim tempom i jačinom od polovine XX veka, da bi početkom XXI veka postao dominantna osobina demografskog razvitka u društvima kasne modernosti ili Zapada. Nastupio je 'novi demografski režim' čije su osnovne odlike: dugotrajno nizak natalitet (tj. nivo plodnosti koji ne obezbeđuje prostu reprodukciju stanovništva), od ranije sniženi mortalitet, velike promene u uobičajenim bračnim i porodičnim strukturama, internacionalne migracije, demografske razlike u razvoju pojedinih regiona sveta, a posledica svega je intenzivno starenje stanovništva. U radu se naglašava da starenje stanovništva treba razlikovati od starenja individue/pojedinca. Individualno starenje je biološko antropološki proces, funkcionalno povezan sa vremenom, neizbežan za svakoga, 'činjenica života', poput smrti, rađanja, odrastanja. Različito od toga, starenje populacije označava porast udela starog stanovništva u ukupnom, odnosno povećanje prosečne starosti stanovništva, uz rast indeksa starenja i sl. Dok pojedinac neumitno stari, stanovništvo kao agregat ili skup, može vremenom da stari, da ostane nepromenjeno (stacionarno ili 'zrelo') ili pak, da se podmlađuje (slučaj Kosova i Metohije sve do 1981): U vezi sa projekcijama budućeg razvitka populacija sveta, pa i Srbije, koja spada u deset najstarijih nacija, sa tendencijom porasta udela ne samo starih uopšte (preko 65 g), nego i onih najstarijih (preko 80 g), nameće se potreba društvene adaptacije, promene odnosa porodice, društvenih institucija i države prema starenju, uključujući i nove političke odgovore. Kompleksna paradigma 'aktivnog' starenja se predlaže kao relevantan odgovor na nove populacione izazove, a ona uključuje i ličnu proaktivnu strategiju u uslovima sve dužeg života.
PB  - Gerontološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Gerontologija
T1  - Starenje stanovništva Srbije - stanje i perspektive pristup 'aktivnog' starenja
EP  - 30
IS  - 1
SP  - 9
VL  - 35
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_774
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2008",
abstract = "Starenje stanovništva je svetski proces, koji se odvija različitim tempom i jačinom od polovine XX veka, da bi početkom XXI veka postao dominantna osobina demografskog razvitka u društvima kasne modernosti ili Zapada. Nastupio je 'novi demografski režim' čije su osnovne odlike: dugotrajno nizak natalitet (tj. nivo plodnosti koji ne obezbeđuje prostu reprodukciju stanovništva), od ranije sniženi mortalitet, velike promene u uobičajenim bračnim i porodičnim strukturama, internacionalne migracije, demografske razlike u razvoju pojedinih regiona sveta, a posledica svega je intenzivno starenje stanovništva. U radu se naglašava da starenje stanovništva treba razlikovati od starenja individue/pojedinca. Individualno starenje je biološko antropološki proces, funkcionalno povezan sa vremenom, neizbežan za svakoga, 'činjenica života', poput smrti, rađanja, odrastanja. Različito od toga, starenje populacije označava porast udela starog stanovništva u ukupnom, odnosno povećanje prosečne starosti stanovništva, uz rast indeksa starenja i sl. Dok pojedinac neumitno stari, stanovništvo kao agregat ili skup, može vremenom da stari, da ostane nepromenjeno (stacionarno ili 'zrelo') ili pak, da se podmlađuje (slučaj Kosova i Metohije sve do 1981): U vezi sa projekcijama budućeg razvitka populacija sveta, pa i Srbije, koja spada u deset najstarijih nacija, sa tendencijom porasta udela ne samo starih uopšte (preko 65 g), nego i onih najstarijih (preko 80 g), nameće se potreba društvene adaptacije, promene odnosa porodice, društvenih institucija i države prema starenju, uključujući i nove političke odgovore. Kompleksna paradigma 'aktivnog' starenja se predlaže kao relevantan odgovor na nove populacione izazove, a ona uključuje i ličnu proaktivnu strategiju u uslovima sve dužeg života.",
publisher = "Gerontološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Gerontologija",
title = "Starenje stanovništva Srbije - stanje i perspektive pristup 'aktivnog' starenja",
pages = "30-9",
number = "1",
volume = "35",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_774"
}

Bobić, M.. (2008). Starenje stanovništva Srbije - stanje i perspektive pristup 'aktivnog' starenja. in Gerontologija
Gerontološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 35(1), 9-30.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_774

Bobić M. Starenje stanovništva Srbije - stanje i perspektive pristup 'aktivnog' starenja. in Gerontologija. 2008;35(1):9-30.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_774 .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Starenje stanovništva Srbije - stanje i perspektive pristup 'aktivnog' starenja" in Gerontologija, 35, no. 1 (2008):9-30,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_774 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2006
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/574
AB  - Predmet ovog priloga je bračna struktura stanovništva Vojvodine na osnovu podataka poslednjeg popisa stanovništva iz 2002. godine. Zbog ograničenosti prostora, analiza se svodi samo na osnovne pokazatelje. U najkraćem, u radu se zastupa teza o blokiranoj drugoj demografskoj tranziciji u Vojvodini. U osvit novog milenijuma u Vojvodini se odvija demografski razvitak, koji je u razvijenim, evropskim regionima, otpočeo krajem 1960-ih godina, odnosno od 1990-ih godina u slučaju država u postsocijalističkoj transformaciji centralne i istočne Evrope. Osnovna obeležja tog demografskog režima su opadanje univerzalnosti braka, odlaganje formiranja unija u kasnije godine širenje raznovrsnih stilova života u paru izvan braka, porast razvoda i opšte nestabilnosti unija, celibata i rađanja izvan braka, povećanje rodne jednakosti u privatnoj i javnoj sferi, uz dalje opadanje fertiliteta do veoma niskih nivoa, i posledično, ubrzavanja starenja stanovništva. Vojvodina, kao i Centralna Srbija, sledi ove trendove ali, sasvim na začelju, iza obe grupe zemalja. Procesi modernizacije braka, deinstitucionalizacije života u paru napuštanje tradicionalnih vrednosti, individualizacija i diverzifikacija životnih tokova, koji su u Vojvodini registrovani tokom 1980-ih godina presečeni su, usled erupcije poznatih događaja na globalnom društvenom planu tokom 1990-ih, što se odrazilo na usporenu konvergenciju ovoga dela zapadnog Balkana ka širem, evropskom okruženju.
AB  - The topic of this contribution is marital structure of the population of Vojvodina, based on the data from the last census from 2002. Due to the limited space, the analysis is reduced just to the basic indicators of marital structure: the distribution of the population according to the marital status, average age of the population when forming or dissolving unions, celibacy and divorced condition, while the processes of nuptiality and divorce rate, as the dynamic factors in the shaping of the structure, had to be left out. In short, the paper advocates the thesis about the blocked second demographic transition in Vojvodina. On the eve of the new millennium a demographic trend occurring in Vojvodina began in the developed European regions at the end of the1960s, that is in the 1990s in case of Central and Eastern Europe. The basic features of that demographic regime were the decline of marriage universality, postponement of the formation of unions for later years, increase of different life-styles in pairs outside classic marriage, increase in divorce and general instability of unions, increase of celibacy and giving birth outside marriage, increase in gender equality in the private and public sphere, with further decrease in fertility to very low levels and acceleration of the processes of population ageing. In that respect, Vojvodina - as well as Central Serbia - lag behind the developed states of North-West Europe, but also the states in the postsocialist transformation. Modernization of marriage, its deinstitutionalization liberation from the traditional value system, ideological changes which were registered in Vojvodina in 1980s, were discontinued because of the eruption of events on the global social plane, which slowed down the approach of this part of West Balkans to a broader, European environment.
PB  - Matica srpska, Novi Sad
T2  - Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke
T1  - Bračnost stanovništva Vojvodine na početku trećeg milenijuma
T1  - Marital status of the population of Vojvodina at the beginning of the third millennium
EP  - 323
IS  - 121
SP  - 313
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_574
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2006",
abstract = "Predmet ovog priloga je bračna struktura stanovništva Vojvodine na osnovu podataka poslednjeg popisa stanovništva iz 2002. godine. Zbog ograničenosti prostora, analiza se svodi samo na osnovne pokazatelje. U najkraćem, u radu se zastupa teza o blokiranoj drugoj demografskoj tranziciji u Vojvodini. U osvit novog milenijuma u Vojvodini se odvija demografski razvitak, koji je u razvijenim, evropskim regionima, otpočeo krajem 1960-ih godina, odnosno od 1990-ih godina u slučaju država u postsocijalističkoj transformaciji centralne i istočne Evrope. Osnovna obeležja tog demografskog režima su opadanje univerzalnosti braka, odlaganje formiranja unija u kasnije godine širenje raznovrsnih stilova života u paru izvan braka, porast razvoda i opšte nestabilnosti unija, celibata i rađanja izvan braka, povećanje rodne jednakosti u privatnoj i javnoj sferi, uz dalje opadanje fertiliteta do veoma niskih nivoa, i posledično, ubrzavanja starenja stanovništva. Vojvodina, kao i Centralna Srbija, sledi ove trendove ali, sasvim na začelju, iza obe grupe zemalja. Procesi modernizacije braka, deinstitucionalizacije života u paru napuštanje tradicionalnih vrednosti, individualizacija i diverzifikacija životnih tokova, koji su u Vojvodini registrovani tokom 1980-ih godina presečeni su, usled erupcije poznatih događaja na globalnom društvenom planu tokom 1990-ih, što se odrazilo na usporenu konvergenciju ovoga dela zapadnog Balkana ka širem, evropskom okruženju., The topic of this contribution is marital structure of the population of Vojvodina, based on the data from the last census from 2002. Due to the limited space, the analysis is reduced just to the basic indicators of marital structure: the distribution of the population according to the marital status, average age of the population when forming or dissolving unions, celibacy and divorced condition, while the processes of nuptiality and divorce rate, as the dynamic factors in the shaping of the structure, had to be left out. In short, the paper advocates the thesis about the blocked second demographic transition in Vojvodina. On the eve of the new millennium a demographic trend occurring in Vojvodina began in the developed European regions at the end of the1960s, that is in the 1990s in case of Central and Eastern Europe. The basic features of that demographic regime were the decline of marriage universality, postponement of the formation of unions for later years, increase of different life-styles in pairs outside classic marriage, increase in divorce and general instability of unions, increase of celibacy and giving birth outside marriage, increase in gender equality in the private and public sphere, with further decrease in fertility to very low levels and acceleration of the processes of population ageing. In that respect, Vojvodina - as well as Central Serbia - lag behind the developed states of North-West Europe, but also the states in the postsocialist transformation. Modernization of marriage, its deinstitutionalization liberation from the traditional value system, ideological changes which were registered in Vojvodina in 1980s, were discontinued because of the eruption of events on the global social plane, which slowed down the approach of this part of West Balkans to a broader, European environment.",
publisher = "Matica srpska, Novi Sad",
journal = "Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke",
title = "Bračnost stanovništva Vojvodine na početku trećeg milenijuma, Marital status of the population of Vojvodina at the beginning of the third millennium",
pages = "323-313",
number = "121",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_574"
}

Bobić, M.. (2006). Bračnost stanovništva Vojvodine na početku trećeg milenijuma. in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke
Matica srpska, Novi Sad.(121), 313-323.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_574

Bobić M. Bračnost stanovništva Vojvodine na početku trećeg milenijuma. in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke. 2006;(121):313-323.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_574 .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Bračnost stanovništva Vojvodine na početku trećeg milenijuma" in Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke, no. 121 (2006):313-323,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_574 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2004
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/465
AB  - Uporedo sa burnim društvenim kretanjima krajem XX veka, u Srbiji su se odvijale i velike demografske promene: pad bračnosti i fertiliteta odlaganje formiranja bračno-porodičnih unija u kasnije godine života, porast vanbračnih rađanja, kao i maloletničkih trudnoća i živorođenja, širenje jednoroditeljskih porodičnih domaćinstava, posebno majki sa decom, uz blago povećanje razvoda. Demografski razvitak Srbije obeležili su, uz to, i povećana mobilnost stanovništva, migracije visokoobrazovanih stručnjaka ka Zapadu, i, posebno, veliki talasi imigracije izbeglica i raseljenih kao posledice ratnih sukoba u okruženju Srbije i na Kosovu i Metohiji. Navedene demografske promene dovele su do promena i u sastavu domaćinstava, kao osnovnih asocijacija stanovništva u okviru kojih se odvija njegova biološka i socio-ekonomska reprodukcija. Podaci poslednjeg popisa stanovništva Srbije, iz 2002, pokazuju da se po osobinama domaćinstava i porodica, Srbija približila državama Centralne i Istočne Evrope, koje su u poodmaklim fazama postsocijalističke transformacije i evropskih integracija. Svima njima je zajedničko opadanje univerzalnosti i popularnosti braka, odlaganje rađanja u kasnije godine, dalji pad nataliteta i nastavak odranije prisutnih tendencija starenja stanovništva. Ti procesi su uticali na promenu nekada preovlađujućih oblika porodičnih domaćinstava, naime opadanje broja porodica nuklearnog tipa, a porast samačkih, staračkih, kao i jednoroditeljskih porodica. U Srbiji je, pored toga, u poslednjem međupopisnom periodu, došlo do "topljenja" razlika u demografskom razvoju njenih užih teritorijalnih celina, Vojvodine i Centralne Srbije.
AB  - Side by side with tumultuous social processes in the end of XXth century great demographical changes have been taking place in Serbia, such as: the decline of nuptiality and fertility, postponement of family formation into older ages of life course of individuals, the rise of: extramarital births as well as adolescent pregnancies and live births, the spread of one-parent households, particularly of lone mothers, and divorces. Besides that, the main feature of the demographic development of Serbia has been increased mobility of population, namely migrations of highly educated professionals to the West ("brain drain") and forced migration of refugees and internally displaced persons to Serbia, as a consequence of armed conflicts in its surroundings and at Kosovo and Metohija. All the above-mentioned demographical changes caused the precomposition of households, as profound associations of population, where its biological and socio-economical reproductions take place. The information of last census of population of Serbia in 2002 indicate that according to the features of family and households, Serbia has approached the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, that are forerunning in the process of post-socialistic transformation and European integrations. Common characteristics of all those countries are: decrease of universality and popularity of marriage delay of childbearing, continuation of earlier demographic tendencies: of low natality, depopulation and aging of population. All those processes have contributed to the transformation of prevailing forms of households, i.e. decline of nuclear family units and the rise of single person households households of aged persons, as well as single-parent ones. As to the Serbia the demographic differences between its separate parts: Vojvodina and central Serbia, have been fading for the first time in its history, owing to previous socio-demographic developments starting from the beginning of XXth century, as well as to the above actual ones, in the period between last two censuses.
PB  - Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Sociologija
T1  - Domaćinstva Srbije na početku trećeg milenijuma - socio-demografska analiza
T1  - The households of Serbia at the dawn of third millennium: Socio-demographical analysis
EP  - 372
IS  - 4
SP  - 349
VL  - 46
DO  - 10.2298/SOC0404349B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2004",
abstract = "Uporedo sa burnim društvenim kretanjima krajem XX veka, u Srbiji su se odvijale i velike demografske promene: pad bračnosti i fertiliteta odlaganje formiranja bračno-porodičnih unija u kasnije godine života, porast vanbračnih rađanja, kao i maloletničkih trudnoća i živorođenja, širenje jednoroditeljskih porodičnih domaćinstava, posebno majki sa decom, uz blago povećanje razvoda. Demografski razvitak Srbije obeležili su, uz to, i povećana mobilnost stanovništva, migracije visokoobrazovanih stručnjaka ka Zapadu, i, posebno, veliki talasi imigracije izbeglica i raseljenih kao posledice ratnih sukoba u okruženju Srbije i na Kosovu i Metohiji. Navedene demografske promene dovele su do promena i u sastavu domaćinstava, kao osnovnih asocijacija stanovništva u okviru kojih se odvija njegova biološka i socio-ekonomska reprodukcija. Podaci poslednjeg popisa stanovništva Srbije, iz 2002, pokazuju da se po osobinama domaćinstava i porodica, Srbija približila državama Centralne i Istočne Evrope, koje su u poodmaklim fazama postsocijalističke transformacije i evropskih integracija. Svima njima je zajedničko opadanje univerzalnosti i popularnosti braka, odlaganje rađanja u kasnije godine, dalji pad nataliteta i nastavak odranije prisutnih tendencija starenja stanovništva. Ti procesi su uticali na promenu nekada preovlađujućih oblika porodičnih domaćinstava, naime opadanje broja porodica nuklearnog tipa, a porast samačkih, staračkih, kao i jednoroditeljskih porodica. U Srbiji je, pored toga, u poslednjem međupopisnom periodu, došlo do "topljenja" razlika u demografskom razvoju njenih užih teritorijalnih celina, Vojvodine i Centralne Srbije., Side by side with tumultuous social processes in the end of XXth century great demographical changes have been taking place in Serbia, such as: the decline of nuptiality and fertility, postponement of family formation into older ages of life course of individuals, the rise of: extramarital births as well as adolescent pregnancies and live births, the spread of one-parent households, particularly of lone mothers, and divorces. Besides that, the main feature of the demographic development of Serbia has been increased mobility of population, namely migrations of highly educated professionals to the West ("brain drain") and forced migration of refugees and internally displaced persons to Serbia, as a consequence of armed conflicts in its surroundings and at Kosovo and Metohija. All the above-mentioned demographical changes caused the precomposition of households, as profound associations of population, where its biological and socio-economical reproductions take place. The information of last census of population of Serbia in 2002 indicate that according to the features of family and households, Serbia has approached the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, that are forerunning in the process of post-socialistic transformation and European integrations. Common characteristics of all those countries are: decrease of universality and popularity of marriage delay of childbearing, continuation of earlier demographic tendencies: of low natality, depopulation and aging of population. All those processes have contributed to the transformation of prevailing forms of households, i.e. decline of nuclear family units and the rise of single person households households of aged persons, as well as single-parent ones. As to the Serbia the demographic differences between its separate parts: Vojvodina and central Serbia, have been fading for the first time in its history, owing to previous socio-demographic developments starting from the beginning of XXth century, as well as to the above actual ones, in the period between last two censuses.",
publisher = "Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Sociologija",
title = "Domaćinstva Srbije na početku trećeg milenijuma - socio-demografska analiza, The households of Serbia at the dawn of third millennium: Socio-demographical analysis",
pages = "372-349",
number = "4",
volume = "46",
doi = "10.2298/SOC0404349B"
}

Bobić, M.. (2004). Domaćinstva Srbije na početku trećeg milenijuma - socio-demografska analiza. in Sociologija
Sociološko udruženje Srbije i Crne Gore, Beograd i Univerzitet u Beogradu - Filozofski fakultet - Institut za sociološka istraživanja, Beograd., 46(4), 349-372.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC0404349B

Bobić M. Domaćinstva Srbije na početku trećeg milenijuma - socio-demografska analiza. in Sociologija. 2004;46(4):349-372.
doi:10.2298/SOC0404349B .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Domaćinstva Srbije na početku trećeg milenijuma - socio-demografska analiza" in Sociologija, 46, no. 4 (2004):349-372,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOC0404349B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Mirjana
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/422
AB  - U radu se opisuju savremene promene u braku, partnerstvu i porodici u evropskim populacijama, a zatim se prikazuje njihova evolucija od poslednjih dekada XX veka pa do danas, kao i različiti oblici i tipovi u kojima se ispoljava pluralitet savremenih partnerskih zajednica. Drugi cilj ovog priloga jeste da pruži jedan širi teorijsko-hipotetički, eksplanatorni okvir za razumevanje onoga što se zbiva u stanovništvu (na pojavnoj ravni), ali sada u kontekstu savremenih društava. Tu se uvode tri varijable: makro (paradigma modernizacije, odnosno socijetalnih, tj. strukturalnih i kulturnih promena), mikro (paradigma: resursi-ograničenja-ponašanje) i mezo (razlike u društvenom i demografskom razvitku država severne, zapadne, južne i centralne i istočne Evrope (bivših socijalističkih zemalja u tranziciji). U radu je dato i oprezno predviđanje šta se u budućnosti može očekivati u vezi sa: empirijski dokumentovanom raznolikošću životnih aranžmana evropske populacije Zapada, ali i Istoka, kao i relevantnim demografskim posledicama. Na makronivou (paradigma struktura/kultura) odgovori zavise od brzine kojom će se odvijati dva glavna društvena procesa: 1) razvitak "evropskog društva" i 2) rađanje "svetskog" (globalnog) društva. Većina autora izvodi zaključak o konvergenciji društvenog i demografskog razvitka na prostoru Zapadne, ali ne i Istočne Evrope (a posebno Balkana). Ovaj zaključak se tiče čak i država Južnoevropskog regiona, s obzirom da je neizvesno kojim će se pravcima i brzinom odvijati njihovo uključivanje u Evropsku uniju. U vezi sa trendom opadajućeg fertiliteta, može se očekivati nastavak tendencije i u budućnosti, na čitavom evropskom prostoru, a podržavaće ga socijetalne promene (post)modernizacije, individualizacije i racionalnog ponašanja, tako da će u većini slučajeva roditelji zadovoljavati svoje potrebe sa samo jednim detetom. Nasuprot, porodične forme i životni stilovi stanovništva odražavaće verovatno i u buduće razlike između država severa i zapada Evrope sa jedne, juga sa druge i Centralne i Istočne Evrope (bivših socijalističkih zemalja) sa treće strane. Bračna spremnost, stilovi partnerstva, kao i težnja ka formiranju porodice zavisiće od individualnih odluka, koje će proizlaziti iz ličnih resursa i ograničavajućih faktora (na makro, mezo i mikro planu). Na agregatnom nivou stanovništava, rezultat će biti polarizacija između ne-porodičnih i porodičnih domaćinstava. Društveni uslovi pozne modernosti (povećanje rizika, nesigurnosti radnog mesta, kriza države blagostanja) kao i globalizacije verovatno će doprineti pojačavanju te polarizacije. Isti zaključak se može izvesti i za grupu bivših socijalističkih država Centralne i Istočne Evrope (i Balkana), čiji je sada ključni problem dovršavanje procesa transformacije ka tržišnoj privredi.
AB  - This paper describes contemporary changes in marriage, relationships and family in European populations, and then their evolution from the last decade of the twentieth century till present day, as well as various forms and types, in which plurality of contemporary partnership unions is revealed. The other goal of this supplement was to provide a wider theoretical-hypothetical, explanatory framework for understanding what is happening in population (on appearance level) but now in the context of contemporary societies. Three variables are introduced: macro (paradigm of modernization, namely social, i.e. structural and cultural changes), micro (paradigm: resources-limitations-behavior) and mezzo (differences in social and demographic development of countries of North, Western, South and Central and Eastern Europe (former socialistic countries in transition). Cautious predictions on what could be expected in future concerning: empirical documented differences of living arrangements of European populations of the West, but also of the East, as well as relative demographic consequences. On the macro level (paradigm structure/culture) the responses depend on the rate the two main social processes will develop: 1) development of "European society", and 2) the birth of "world" (global) society. Most of the authors conclude on the convergence of social and demographic development on the territory of Western, but not Eastern Europe (and especially the Balkans). This conclusion concerns even the countries of the South European region, considering that it is uncertain in which direction and speed will their integration into the European Union develop. With regards to the trend of decreasing fertility, a continuance of existing secular tendencies may be expected in future as well, even on the whole European territory, and that it will be supported by social changes of (post) modernization, individualization and rational behavior, so that it will become a general model. For now it is evident that convergence of social and demographic development may be demonstrated on the territory of Western but not Eastern Europe as well (and especially of the Balkans). The later is also valid when the Southern European region is in question, considering that it is uncertain in which direction and at what speed will their integration into the European Union develop. With regards to the trend of decreasing fertility, a continuance of tendencies may be expected in future as well, on the whole European territory, and that it will be supported by social changes of (post) modernization, individualization and rational behavior, so that in most cases parents will satisfy their needs with only one child. On the contrary, family forms and life styles will probably reflect differences between countries of the North and Western Europe in future as well on the one hand, and Southern on the other hand, and Central and Eastern Europe (former socialistic countries) on the third hand. Readiness for marriage, partnership styles, as well as aspirations to forming families will depend on individual decisions, which will result from personal resources and limiting factors (macro, mezzo and micro). On the aggregate level of population, the result will be polarization between non-family and family households. Social conditions of foregoing modernization (increase of risks, job uncertainty, country prosperity crisis) as well as globalization will probably contribute to increasing the polarization process. The same conclusion may be derived for the group of former socialist countries of Central and Eastern Europe (and the Balkans) as well, whose key problem now is finishing the process of transformation towards market economy.
PB  - Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd
T2  - Stanovništvo
T1  - Prekomponovanje braka, partnerstva i porodice u savremenim društvima
T1  - Reorganization of marriage, relationships and family in contemporary society
EP  - 91
IS  - 1-4
SP  - 65
VL  - 41
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_422
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobić, Mirjana",
year = "2003",
abstract = "U radu se opisuju savremene promene u braku, partnerstvu i porodici u evropskim populacijama, a zatim se prikazuje njihova evolucija od poslednjih dekada XX veka pa do danas, kao i različiti oblici i tipovi u kojima se ispoljava pluralitet savremenih partnerskih zajednica. Drugi cilj ovog priloga jeste da pruži jedan širi teorijsko-hipotetički, eksplanatorni okvir za razumevanje onoga što se zbiva u stanovništvu (na pojavnoj ravni), ali sada u kontekstu savremenih društava. Tu se uvode tri varijable: makro (paradigma modernizacije, odnosno socijetalnih, tj. strukturalnih i kulturnih promena), mikro (paradigma: resursi-ograničenja-ponašanje) i mezo (razlike u društvenom i demografskom razvitku država severne, zapadne, južne i centralne i istočne Evrope (bivših socijalističkih zemalja u tranziciji). U radu je dato i oprezno predviđanje šta se u budućnosti može očekivati u vezi sa: empirijski dokumentovanom raznolikošću životnih aranžmana evropske populacije Zapada, ali i Istoka, kao i relevantnim demografskim posledicama. Na makronivou (paradigma struktura/kultura) odgovori zavise od brzine kojom će se odvijati dva glavna društvena procesa: 1) razvitak "evropskog društva" i 2) rađanje "svetskog" (globalnog) društva. Većina autora izvodi zaključak o konvergenciji društvenog i demografskog razvitka na prostoru Zapadne, ali ne i Istočne Evrope (a posebno Balkana). Ovaj zaključak se tiče čak i država Južnoevropskog regiona, s obzirom da je neizvesno kojim će se pravcima i brzinom odvijati njihovo uključivanje u Evropsku uniju. U vezi sa trendom opadajućeg fertiliteta, može se očekivati nastavak tendencije i u budućnosti, na čitavom evropskom prostoru, a podržavaće ga socijetalne promene (post)modernizacije, individualizacije i racionalnog ponašanja, tako da će u većini slučajeva roditelji zadovoljavati svoje potrebe sa samo jednim detetom. Nasuprot, porodične forme i životni stilovi stanovništva odražavaće verovatno i u buduće razlike između država severa i zapada Evrope sa jedne, juga sa druge i Centralne i Istočne Evrope (bivših socijalističkih zemalja) sa treće strane. Bračna spremnost, stilovi partnerstva, kao i težnja ka formiranju porodice zavisiće od individualnih odluka, koje će proizlaziti iz ličnih resursa i ograničavajućih faktora (na makro, mezo i mikro planu). Na agregatnom nivou stanovništava, rezultat će biti polarizacija između ne-porodičnih i porodičnih domaćinstava. Društveni uslovi pozne modernosti (povećanje rizika, nesigurnosti radnog mesta, kriza države blagostanja) kao i globalizacije verovatno će doprineti pojačavanju te polarizacije. Isti zaključak se može izvesti i za grupu bivših socijalističkih država Centralne i Istočne Evrope (i Balkana), čiji je sada ključni problem dovršavanje procesa transformacije ka tržišnoj privredi., This paper describes contemporary changes in marriage, relationships and family in European populations, and then their evolution from the last decade of the twentieth century till present day, as well as various forms and types, in which plurality of contemporary partnership unions is revealed. The other goal of this supplement was to provide a wider theoretical-hypothetical, explanatory framework for understanding what is happening in population (on appearance level) but now in the context of contemporary societies. Three variables are introduced: macro (paradigm of modernization, namely social, i.e. structural and cultural changes), micro (paradigm: resources-limitations-behavior) and mezzo (differences in social and demographic development of countries of North, Western, South and Central and Eastern Europe (former socialistic countries in transition). Cautious predictions on what could be expected in future concerning: empirical documented differences of living arrangements of European populations of the West, but also of the East, as well as relative demographic consequences. On the macro level (paradigm structure/culture) the responses depend on the rate the two main social processes will develop: 1) development of "European society", and 2) the birth of "world" (global) society. Most of the authors conclude on the convergence of social and demographic development on the territory of Western, but not Eastern Europe (and especially the Balkans). This conclusion concerns even the countries of the South European region, considering that it is uncertain in which direction and speed will their integration into the European Union develop. With regards to the trend of decreasing fertility, a continuance of existing secular tendencies may be expected in future as well, even on the whole European territory, and that it will be supported by social changes of (post) modernization, individualization and rational behavior, so that it will become a general model. For now it is evident that convergence of social and demographic development may be demonstrated on the territory of Western but not Eastern Europe as well (and especially of the Balkans). The later is also valid when the Southern European region is in question, considering that it is uncertain in which direction and at what speed will their integration into the European Union develop. With regards to the trend of decreasing fertility, a continuance of tendencies may be expected in future as well, on the whole European territory, and that it will be supported by social changes of (post) modernization, individualization and rational behavior, so that in most cases parents will satisfy their needs with only one child. On the contrary, family forms and life styles will probably reflect differences between countries of the North and Western Europe in future as well on the one hand, and Southern on the other hand, and Central and Eastern Europe (former socialistic countries) on the third hand. Readiness for marriage, partnership styles, as well as aspirations to forming families will depend on individual decisions, which will result from personal resources and limiting factors (macro, mezzo and micro). On the aggregate level of population, the result will be polarization between non-family and family households. Social conditions of foregoing modernization (increase of risks, job uncertainty, country prosperity crisis) as well as globalization will probably contribute to increasing the polarization process. The same conclusion may be derived for the group of former socialist countries of Central and Eastern Europe (and the Balkans) as well, whose key problem now is finishing the process of transformation towards market economy.",
publisher = "Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd",
journal = "Stanovništvo",
title = "Prekomponovanje braka, partnerstva i porodice u savremenim društvima, Reorganization of marriage, relationships and family in contemporary society",
pages = "91-65",
number = "1-4",
volume = "41",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_422"
}

Bobić, M.. (2003). Prekomponovanje braka, partnerstva i porodice u savremenim društvima. in Stanovništvo
Institut društvenih nauka - Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd., 41(1-4), 65-91.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_422

Bobić M. Prekomponovanje braka, partnerstva i porodice u savremenim društvima. in Stanovništvo. 2003;41(1-4):65-91.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_422 .

Bobić, Mirjana, "Prekomponovanje braka, partnerstva i porodice u savremenim društvima" in Stanovništvo, 41, no. 1-4 (2003):65-91,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_422 .