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Personality profiles of patients with dysthymic and panic disorder

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Authors
Batinić, Borjanka
Saula-Marojević, Biljana
Vukosavljević-Gvozden, Tatjana
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Background: The research objective was to identify personality characteristics as well as similarities between, and differences in personality profiles of persons suffering from Dysthymic (DD) and Panic Disorder (with/without Agoraphobia) (PD/PDA). Subjects and methods: Three groups (N=120) were analysed: DD, PD/PDA, and a healthy control group, matched by socio-demographic characteristics and classified in sub-groups according to gender. Diagnoses were made using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV DD and PD/PDA, and the personality assessment was made using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 201 (MMPI-201). Results: MMPI-201 profile of DD and PD/PDA groups has been characterised by a global increase of "neurotic triad" scales (Depression-Hypochondriasis-Hysteria) (D-Hs-Hy), more expressed in the DD group. Sub-groups of women and men with DD, when compared to the healthy control group, have a significant (p lt 0.01) increase on the F, Hs, D, Pd, Pa, Pt and Sc sca...les, and subgroups with PD/PDA a significant (p lt 0.01) increase on the F, Hs, D, Hy, Pa, Pt and Sc scales. Scores on the F, D, Hy, Hs, Pt, and Sc scales were significantly higher (p lt 0.05), as well as on the scale Pa (p lt 0.01) in men suffering from DD than in the PD/PDA subgroup. Women suffering from DD, when compared to the PD/PDA women, showed a significant increase (p lt 0.05) on the F and Hy scales. Conclusion: Personality profiles of persons suffering from DD and PD/PDA are very similar, with differences being more dimensional than qualitative. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings have been discussed.

Keywords:
personality profiles / panic disorder / MMPI-2 / dysthymic disorder
Source:
Psychiatria Danubina, 2013, 25, 2, 115-122

ISSN: 0353-5053

PubMed: 23793274

WoS: 000338629600004

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84881189148
[ Google Scholar ]
3
3
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1719
URI
http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1719
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researcher's publications - Odeljenje za psihologiju
Institution/Community
Psihologija / Psychology
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Batinić, Borjanka
AU  - Saula-Marojević, Biljana
AU  - Vukosavljević-Gvozden, Tatjana
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1719
AB  - Background: The research objective was to identify personality characteristics as well as similarities between, and differences in personality profiles of persons suffering from Dysthymic (DD) and Panic Disorder (with/without Agoraphobia) (PD/PDA). Subjects and methods: Three groups (N=120) were analysed: DD, PD/PDA, and a healthy control group, matched by socio-demographic characteristics and classified in sub-groups according to gender. Diagnoses were made using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV DD and PD/PDA, and the personality assessment was made using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 201 (MMPI-201). Results: MMPI-201 profile of DD and PD/PDA groups has been characterised by a global increase of "neurotic triad" scales (Depression-Hypochondriasis-Hysteria) (D-Hs-Hy), more expressed in the DD group. Sub-groups of women and men with DD, when compared to the healthy control group, have a significant (p lt 0.01) increase on the F, Hs, D, Pd, Pa, Pt and Sc scales, and subgroups with PD/PDA a significant (p lt 0.01) increase on the F, Hs, D, Hy, Pa, Pt and Sc scales. Scores on the F, D, Hy, Hs, Pt, and Sc scales were significantly higher (p lt 0.05), as well as on the scale Pa (p lt 0.01) in men suffering from DD than in the PD/PDA subgroup. Women suffering from DD, when compared to the PD/PDA women, showed a significant increase (p lt 0.05) on the F and Hy scales. Conclusion: Personality profiles of persons suffering from DD and PD/PDA are very similar, with differences being more dimensional than qualitative. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings have been discussed.
T2  - Psychiatria Danubina
T1  - Personality profiles of patients with dysthymic and panic disorder
EP  - 122
IS  - 2
SP  - 115
VL  - 25
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1719
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Batinić, Borjanka and Saula-Marojević, Biljana and Vukosavljević-Gvozden, Tatjana",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Background: The research objective was to identify personality characteristics as well as similarities between, and differences in personality profiles of persons suffering from Dysthymic (DD) and Panic Disorder (with/without Agoraphobia) (PD/PDA). Subjects and methods: Three groups (N=120) were analysed: DD, PD/PDA, and a healthy control group, matched by socio-demographic characteristics and classified in sub-groups according to gender. Diagnoses were made using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV DD and PD/PDA, and the personality assessment was made using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 201 (MMPI-201). Results: MMPI-201 profile of DD and PD/PDA groups has been characterised by a global increase of "neurotic triad" scales (Depression-Hypochondriasis-Hysteria) (D-Hs-Hy), more expressed in the DD group. Sub-groups of women and men with DD, when compared to the healthy control group, have a significant (p lt 0.01) increase on the F, Hs, D, Pd, Pa, Pt and Sc scales, and subgroups with PD/PDA a significant (p lt 0.01) increase on the F, Hs, D, Hy, Pa, Pt and Sc scales. Scores on the F, D, Hy, Hs, Pt, and Sc scales were significantly higher (p lt 0.05), as well as on the scale Pa (p lt 0.01) in men suffering from DD than in the PD/PDA subgroup. Women suffering from DD, when compared to the PD/PDA women, showed a significant increase (p lt 0.05) on the F and Hy scales. Conclusion: Personality profiles of persons suffering from DD and PD/PDA are very similar, with differences being more dimensional than qualitative. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings have been discussed.",
journal = "Psychiatria Danubina",
title = "Personality profiles of patients with dysthymic and panic disorder",
pages = "122-115",
number = "2",
volume = "25",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1719"
}
Batinić, B., Saula-Marojević, B.,& Vukosavljević-Gvozden, T.. (2013). Personality profiles of patients with dysthymic and panic disorder. in Psychiatria Danubina, 25(2), 115-122.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1719
Batinić B, Saula-Marojević B, Vukosavljević-Gvozden T. Personality profiles of patients with dysthymic and panic disorder. in Psychiatria Danubina. 2013;25(2):115-122.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1719 .
Batinić, Borjanka, Saula-Marojević, Biljana, Vukosavljević-Gvozden, Tatjana, "Personality profiles of patients with dysthymic and panic disorder" in Psychiatria Danubina, 25, no. 2 (2013):115-122,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_1719 .

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