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Simulating cultural transmission> preliminary results and their implications for the study of the formal variability of material culture in the central balkan neolithic

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2014
1901.pdf (5.959Mb)
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Porčić, Marko
Nešić, Miloš
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Abstract
In this paper, we adopt the theoretical framework of evolutionary archaeology in order to model and simulate cultural transmission between hypothetical Neolithic sites in Balkans. We simulate neutral cultural transmission in order to compare the simulation results with empirically observed patterns of material culture variability such as traditional archaeological cultures. Our preliminary results show that a series of random local interactions can result in spatial groupings of typologically similar assemblages that correspond to the spatial distributions of traditional archaeological cultures, even in the absence of any other 'external' factor such as an overarching regional political structure or shared collective identity. IZVLE∞EK - V ≠lanku prevzemamo teoretski okvir evolucionisti≠ne arheologije, da bi modelirali in simulirali kulturni prenos med hipoteti≠nimi neolitskimi najdiΠ≠i na Balkanu. Simuliramo nevtralen kulturni prenos, da bi primerjali rezultate simulacije z empiri≠no ...ugotovljenimi vzorci spremenljivosti materialne kulture, ki jih tradicionalno imenujemo arheoloΠke kulture. Preliminarni rezultati ka∫ejo, da ima niz naklju≠nih lokalnih interakcij lahko za posledico prostorsko grozdenje tipolo- Πko podobnih zbirov, ki ustrezajo prostorski razporeditvi tradicionalnih arheoloΠkih kultur, celo v odsotnosti kakrΠnihkoli 'zunanjih' dejavnikov, kot so krovni okvirji regionalnih politi≠nih struktur ali skupne kolektivne identitete.

Keywords:
Simulation / Neolithic / Evolutionary archaeology / Cultural transmission: Archaeological culture / Balkans
Source:
Documenta Praehistorica, 2014, 41, 1, 137-148
Publisher:
  • Univerza v Ljubljani
Funding / projects:
  • Archaeological culture and identity in the Western Balkans (RS-177008)

DOI: 10.4312/dp.41.8

ISSN: 1408-967X

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84924419313
[ Google Scholar ]
1
URI
http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1904
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researcher's publications - Odeljenje za arheologiju
Institution/Community
Arheologija / Archaeology
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Porčić, Marko
AU  - Nešić, Miloš
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1904
AB  - In this paper, we adopt the theoretical framework of evolutionary archaeology in order to model and simulate cultural transmission between hypothetical Neolithic sites in Balkans. We simulate neutral cultural transmission in order to compare the simulation results with empirically observed patterns of material culture variability such as traditional archaeological cultures. Our preliminary results show that a series of random local interactions can result in spatial groupings of typologically similar assemblages that correspond to the spatial distributions of traditional archaeological cultures, even in the absence of any other 'external' factor such as an overarching regional political structure or shared collective identity. IZVLE∞EK - V ≠lanku prevzemamo teoretski okvir evolucionisti≠ne arheologije, da bi modelirali in simulirali kulturni prenos med hipoteti≠nimi neolitskimi najdiΠ≠i na Balkanu. Simuliramo nevtralen kulturni prenos, da bi primerjali rezultate simulacije z empiri≠no ugotovljenimi vzorci spremenljivosti materialne kulture, ki jih tradicionalno imenujemo arheoloΠke kulture. Preliminarni rezultati ka∫ejo, da ima niz naklju≠nih lokalnih interakcij lahko za posledico prostorsko grozdenje tipolo- Πko podobnih zbirov, ki ustrezajo prostorski razporeditvi tradicionalnih arheoloΠkih kultur, celo v odsotnosti kakrΠnihkoli 'zunanjih' dejavnikov, kot so krovni okvirji regionalnih politi≠nih struktur ali skupne kolektivne identitete.
PB  - Univerza v Ljubljani
T2  - Documenta Praehistorica
T1  - Simulating cultural transmission> preliminary results and their implications for the study of the formal variability of material culture in the central balkan neolithic
EP  - 148
IS  - 1
SP  - 137
VL  - 41
DO  - 10.4312/dp.41.8
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Porčić, Marko and Nešić, Miloš",
year = "2014",
abstract = "In this paper, we adopt the theoretical framework of evolutionary archaeology in order to model and simulate cultural transmission between hypothetical Neolithic sites in Balkans. We simulate neutral cultural transmission in order to compare the simulation results with empirically observed patterns of material culture variability such as traditional archaeological cultures. Our preliminary results show that a series of random local interactions can result in spatial groupings of typologically similar assemblages that correspond to the spatial distributions of traditional archaeological cultures, even in the absence of any other 'external' factor such as an overarching regional political structure or shared collective identity. IZVLE∞EK - V ≠lanku prevzemamo teoretski okvir evolucionisti≠ne arheologije, da bi modelirali in simulirali kulturni prenos med hipoteti≠nimi neolitskimi najdiΠ≠i na Balkanu. Simuliramo nevtralen kulturni prenos, da bi primerjali rezultate simulacije z empiri≠no ugotovljenimi vzorci spremenljivosti materialne kulture, ki jih tradicionalno imenujemo arheoloΠke kulture. Preliminarni rezultati ka∫ejo, da ima niz naklju≠nih lokalnih interakcij lahko za posledico prostorsko grozdenje tipolo- Πko podobnih zbirov, ki ustrezajo prostorski razporeditvi tradicionalnih arheoloΠkih kultur, celo v odsotnosti kakrΠnihkoli 'zunanjih' dejavnikov, kot so krovni okvirji regionalnih politi≠nih struktur ali skupne kolektivne identitete.",
publisher = "Univerza v Ljubljani",
journal = "Documenta Praehistorica",
title = "Simulating cultural transmission> preliminary results and their implications for the study of the formal variability of material culture in the central balkan neolithic",
pages = "148-137",
number = "1",
volume = "41",
doi = "10.4312/dp.41.8"
}
Porčić, M.,& Nešić, M.. (2014). Simulating cultural transmission> preliminary results and their implications for the study of the formal variability of material culture in the central balkan neolithic. in Documenta Praehistorica
Univerza v Ljubljani., 41(1), 137-148.
https://doi.org/10.4312/dp.41.8
Porčić M, Nešić M. Simulating cultural transmission> preliminary results and their implications for the study of the formal variability of material culture in the central balkan neolithic. in Documenta Praehistorica. 2014;41(1):137-148.
doi:10.4312/dp.41.8 .
Porčić, Marko, Nešić, Miloš, "Simulating cultural transmission> preliminary results and their implications for the study of the formal variability of material culture in the central balkan neolithic" in Documenta Praehistorica, 41, no. 1 (2014):137-148,
https://doi.org/10.4312/dp.41.8 . .

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