Badges to Acknowledge Open Practices: A Simple, Low-Cost, Effective Method for Increasing Transparency

2016
Authors
Kidwell, Mallory C.
Lazarević, Ljiljana

Baranski, Erica
Hardwicke, Tom E.

Piechowski, Sarah
Falkenberg, Lina-Sophia
Kennett, Curtis
Slowik, Agnieszka
Sonnleitner, Carina
Hess-Holden, Chelsey
Errington, Timothy M.

Fiedler, Susann
Nosek, Brian A.
Article (Published version)
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Beginning January 2014, Psychological Science gave authors the opportunity to signal open data and materials if they qualified for badges that accompanied published articles. Before badges, less than 3% of Psychological Science articles reported open data. After badges, 23% reported open data, with an accelerating trend; 39% reported open data in the first half of 2015, an increase of more than an order of magnitude from baseline. There was no change over time in the low rates of data sharing among comparison journals. Moreover, reporting openness does not guarantee openness. When badges were earned, reportedly available data were more likely to be actually available, correct, usable, and complete than when badges were not earned. Open materials also increased to a weaker degree, and there was more variability among comparison journals. Badges are simple, effective signals to promote open practices and improve preservation of data and materials by using independent repositories.
Source:
PLoS Biology, 2016, 14, 5Publisher:
- Public Library Science, San Francisco
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1002456
ISSN: 1544-9173
PubMed: 27171007
WoS: 000376906100007
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84971616781
Institution/Community
Psihologija / PsychologyTY - JOUR AU - Kidwell, Mallory C. AU - Lazarević, Ljiljana AU - Baranski, Erica AU - Hardwicke, Tom E. AU - Piechowski, Sarah AU - Falkenberg, Lina-Sophia AU - Kennett, Curtis AU - Slowik, Agnieszka AU - Sonnleitner, Carina AU - Hess-Holden, Chelsey AU - Errington, Timothy M. AU - Fiedler, Susann AU - Nosek, Brian A. PY - 2016 UR - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2127 AB - Beginning January 2014, Psychological Science gave authors the opportunity to signal open data and materials if they qualified for badges that accompanied published articles. Before badges, less than 3% of Psychological Science articles reported open data. After badges, 23% reported open data, with an accelerating trend; 39% reported open data in the first half of 2015, an increase of more than an order of magnitude from baseline. There was no change over time in the low rates of data sharing among comparison journals. Moreover, reporting openness does not guarantee openness. When badges were earned, reportedly available data were more likely to be actually available, correct, usable, and complete than when badges were not earned. Open materials also increased to a weaker degree, and there was more variability among comparison journals. Badges are simple, effective signals to promote open practices and improve preservation of data and materials by using independent repositories. PB - Public Library Science, San Francisco T2 - PLoS Biology T1 - Badges to Acknowledge Open Practices: A Simple, Low-Cost, Effective Method for Increasing Transparency IS - 5 VL - 14 DO - 10.1371/journal.pbio.1002456 ER -
@article{ author = "Kidwell, Mallory C. and Lazarević, Ljiljana and Baranski, Erica and Hardwicke, Tom E. and Piechowski, Sarah and Falkenberg, Lina-Sophia and Kennett, Curtis and Slowik, Agnieszka and Sonnleitner, Carina and Hess-Holden, Chelsey and Errington, Timothy M. and Fiedler, Susann and Nosek, Brian A.", year = "2016", abstract = "Beginning January 2014, Psychological Science gave authors the opportunity to signal open data and materials if they qualified for badges that accompanied published articles. Before badges, less than 3% of Psychological Science articles reported open data. After badges, 23% reported open data, with an accelerating trend; 39% reported open data in the first half of 2015, an increase of more than an order of magnitude from baseline. There was no change over time in the low rates of data sharing among comparison journals. Moreover, reporting openness does not guarantee openness. When badges were earned, reportedly available data were more likely to be actually available, correct, usable, and complete than when badges were not earned. Open materials also increased to a weaker degree, and there was more variability among comparison journals. Badges are simple, effective signals to promote open practices and improve preservation of data and materials by using independent repositories.", publisher = "Public Library Science, San Francisco", journal = "PLoS Biology", title = "Badges to Acknowledge Open Practices: A Simple, Low-Cost, Effective Method for Increasing Transparency", number = "5", volume = "14", doi = "10.1371/journal.pbio.1002456" }
Kidwell, M. C., Lazarević, L., Baranski, E., Hardwicke, T. E., Piechowski, S., Falkenberg, L., Kennett, C., Slowik, A., Sonnleitner, C., Hess-Holden, C., Errington, T. M., Fiedler, S.,& Nosek, B. A.. (2016). Badges to Acknowledge Open Practices: A Simple, Low-Cost, Effective Method for Increasing Transparency. in PLoS Biology Public Library Science, San Francisco., 14(5). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002456
Kidwell MC, Lazarević L, Baranski E, Hardwicke TE, Piechowski S, Falkenberg L, Kennett C, Slowik A, Sonnleitner C, Hess-Holden C, Errington TM, Fiedler S, Nosek BA. Badges to Acknowledge Open Practices: A Simple, Low-Cost, Effective Method for Increasing Transparency. in PLoS Biology. 2016;14(5). doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1002456 .
Kidwell, Mallory C., Lazarević, Ljiljana, Baranski, Erica, Hardwicke, Tom E., Piechowski, Sarah, Falkenberg, Lina-Sophia, Kennett, Curtis, Slowik, Agnieszka, Sonnleitner, Carina, Hess-Holden, Chelsey, Errington, Timothy M., Fiedler, Susann, Nosek, Brian A., "Badges to Acknowledge Open Practices: A Simple, Low-Cost, Effective Method for Increasing Transparency" in PLoS Biology, 14, no. 5 (2016), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002456 . .