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Qualitative Study of Peer Relationships during Covid-19 Pandemic in Serbia: Students’ Perspective

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2023
full text (1.206Mb)
Authors
Stepanović Ilić, Ivana
Krnjaić, Zora
Videnović, Marina
Conference object (Published version)
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Abstract
Although many studies addressed pandemic’s influence on youth well being related to the restricted contacts with peers, there is lack of data about students’ perception of diverse pandemic impacts on their social life. This research is aimed to identify various types of students’ experiences related to their relationship with peers in school and out of school context during COVID-19 pandemic. It is a part of broader qualitative study about schooling in Serbia in the time of pandemic including students of primary and secondary schools, their parents and teachers. Inductive thematic analysis was applied on students’ sample i.e., on the discussions of 27 focus groups from primary and secondary schools. Results show that negative experiences about social life during the pandemic prevail since 70% of coded segments (N = 260) belong to this broad category, while 21% represent positive and 9% neutral experiences. Social life was more affected in school context than in out of school,... because students relate negative experiences more often to that context (153 coded segments) than to out of school (107 coded segments), while positive experiences are more often associated to out of school (59 coded segments) than to school context (20 coded segments). Negative experiences in school context are mostly described as longing for school mates due to lack of contacts during lockdown or measures in school (physical distance and division of a class into separate groups), and absence of school social events (excursions, school festivities, etc.). In an out of school context students missed going out with peers and complained about losing touch with them. Positive experiences in that context are dominantly related to socializing with peers despite measures against pandemic and to a lesser extent to online contacts via social networks. Positive experiences in school context students illustrate as a great joy being with school mates again when lockdown was over and insight about their importance. Neutral experiences are almost completely associated with out of school context, particularly with playing online games. Aforementioned major findings witness the large negative impact of pandemic on peer relations. Impressions of students from focus groups representing typical students’ population will be further related to the experiences of students from vulnerable groups having learning difficulties or coming from families with low income.

Keywords:
pandemic COVID-19 / peer relationships / students / qualitative study
Source:
Book of Apstacts of the XIX Scientific Conference Empirical Studies in Psychology, 2023, 16-
Publisher:
  • Belgrade: Institute of psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade
  • Belgrade: Laboratory for experimental psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade
Funding / projects:
  • Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Educational Processes and Practices in the Republic of Serbia: Qualitative Research (UNICEF) (Grant No. REF: BG/PGM/DK/TR/2022-592)
Note:
  • M 34 Saopštenje sa međunarodnog skupa štampano u izvodu

ISBN: 978-86-6427-247-6

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_4368
URI
http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4368
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researcher's publications - Institut za psihologiju
Institution/Community
Psihologija / Psychology
TY  - CONF
AU  - Stepanović Ilić, Ivana
AU  - Krnjaić, Zora
AU  - Videnović, Marina
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4368
AB  - Although many studies addressed pandemic’s influence on youth well being related to the
restricted contacts with peers, there is lack of data about students’ perception of diverse
pandemic impacts on their social life. This research is aimed to identify various types of
students’ experiences related to their relationship with peers in school and out of school context
during COVID-19 pandemic. It is a part of broader qualitative study about schooling in Serbia
in the time of pandemic including students of primary and secondary schools, their parents and
teachers. Inductive thematic analysis was applied on students’ sample i.e., on the discussions
of 27 focus groups from primary and secondary schools. Results show that negative
experiences about social life during the pandemic prevail since 70% of coded segments (N =
260) belong to this broad category, while 21% represent positive and 9% neutral experiences.
Social life was more affected in school context than in out of school, because students relate
negative experiences more often to that context (153 coded segments) than to out of school
(107 coded segments), while positive experiences are more often associated to out of school
(59 coded segments) than to school context (20 coded segments). Negative experiences in
school context are mostly described as longing for school mates due to lack of contacts during
lockdown or measures in school (physical distance and division of a class into separate groups),
and absence of school social events (excursions, school festivities, etc.). In an out of school
context students missed going out with peers and complained about losing touch with them.
Positive experiences in that context are dominantly related to socializing with peers despite
measures against pandemic and to a lesser extent to online contacts via social networks.
Positive experiences in school context students illustrate as a great joy being with school mates
again when lockdown was over and insight about their importance. Neutral experiences are
almost completely associated with out of school context, particularly with playing online
games. Aforementioned major findings witness the large negative impact of pandemic on peer
relations. Impressions of students from focus groups representing typical students’ population
will be further related to the experiences of students from vulnerable groups having learning
difficulties or coming from families with low income.
PB  - Belgrade: Institute of psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade
PB  - Belgrade: Laboratory for experimental psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade
C3  - Book of Apstacts of the XIX Scientific Conference Empirical Studies in Psychology
T1  - Qualitative Study of Peer Relationships during Covid-19 Pandemic in Serbia: Students’ Perspective
SP  - 16
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_4368
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Stepanović Ilić, Ivana and Krnjaić, Zora and Videnović, Marina",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Although many studies addressed pandemic’s influence on youth well being related to the
restricted contacts with peers, there is lack of data about students’ perception of diverse
pandemic impacts on their social life. This research is aimed to identify various types of
students’ experiences related to their relationship with peers in school and out of school context
during COVID-19 pandemic. It is a part of broader qualitative study about schooling in Serbia
in the time of pandemic including students of primary and secondary schools, their parents and
teachers. Inductive thematic analysis was applied on students’ sample i.e., on the discussions
of 27 focus groups from primary and secondary schools. Results show that negative
experiences about social life during the pandemic prevail since 70% of coded segments (N =
260) belong to this broad category, while 21% represent positive and 9% neutral experiences.
Social life was more affected in school context than in out of school, because students relate
negative experiences more often to that context (153 coded segments) than to out of school
(107 coded segments), while positive experiences are more often associated to out of school
(59 coded segments) than to school context (20 coded segments). Negative experiences in
school context are mostly described as longing for school mates due to lack of contacts during
lockdown or measures in school (physical distance and division of a class into separate groups),
and absence of school social events (excursions, school festivities, etc.). In an out of school
context students missed going out with peers and complained about losing touch with them.
Positive experiences in that context are dominantly related to socializing with peers despite
measures against pandemic and to a lesser extent to online contacts via social networks.
Positive experiences in school context students illustrate as a great joy being with school mates
again when lockdown was over and insight about their importance. Neutral experiences are
almost completely associated with out of school context, particularly with playing online
games. Aforementioned major findings witness the large negative impact of pandemic on peer
relations. Impressions of students from focus groups representing typical students’ population
will be further related to the experiences of students from vulnerable groups having learning
difficulties or coming from families with low income.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Institute of psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade: Laboratory for experimental psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade",
journal = "Book of Apstacts of the XIX Scientific Conference Empirical Studies in Psychology",
title = "Qualitative Study of Peer Relationships during Covid-19 Pandemic in Serbia: Students’ Perspective",
pages = "16",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_4368"
}
Stepanović Ilić, I., Krnjaić, Z.,& Videnović, M.. (2023). Qualitative Study of Peer Relationships during Covid-19 Pandemic in Serbia: Students’ Perspective. in Book of Apstacts of the XIX Scientific Conference Empirical Studies in Psychology
Belgrade: Institute of psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade., 16.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_4368
Stepanović Ilić I, Krnjaić Z, Videnović M. Qualitative Study of Peer Relationships during Covid-19 Pandemic in Serbia: Students’ Perspective. in Book of Apstacts of the XIX Scientific Conference Empirical Studies in Psychology. 2023;:16.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_4368 .
Stepanović Ilić, Ivana, Krnjaić, Zora, Videnović, Marina, "Qualitative Study of Peer Relationships during Covid-19 Pandemic in Serbia: Students’ Perspective" in Book of Apstacts of the XIX Scientific Conference Empirical Studies in Psychology (2023):16,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_reff_4368 .

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