Psycho-social factors associated with mental resilience in the Corona lockdown
2021
Authors
Veer, Ilya M.Riepenhausen, Antje
Zerban, Matthias
Wackerhagen, Carolin
Puhlmann, Lara M. C.
Engen, Haakon
Köber, Göran
Bögemann, Sophie A.
Weermeijer, Jeroen
Uściłko, Aleksandra
Mor, Netali
Marciniak, Marta A.
Askelund, Adrian Dahl
Al-Kamel, Abbas
Ayash, Sarah
Barsuola, Giulia
Bartkute-Norkuniene, Vaida
Battaglia, Simone
Bobko, Yaryna
Bölte, Sven
Cardone, Paolo
Chvojková, Edita
Damnjanović, Kaja

De Calheiros Velozo, Joana
de Thurah, Lena
Deza-Araujo, Yacila I.
Dimitrov, Annika
Farkas, Kinga
Feller, Clémence
Gazea, Mary
Gilan, Donya
Gnjidić, Vedrana
Hajduk, Michal
Hiekkaranta, Anu P.
Hofgaard, Live S.
Ilen, Laura
Kasanova, Zuzana
Khanpour, Mohsen
Lau, Bobo Hi Po
Lenferink, Dionne B.
Lindhardt, Thomas B.
Magas, Dávid Á.
Mituniewicz, Julian
Moreno-López, Laura
Muzychka, Sofiia
Ntafouli, Maria
O’Leary, Aet
Paparella, Ilenia
Põldver, Nele
Rintala, Aki
Robak, Natalia
Rosická, Anna M.
Røysamb, Espen
Sadeghi, Siavash
Schneider, Maude
Siugzdaite, Roma
Stantić, Mirta
Teixeira, Ana
Todorovic, Ana
Wan, Wendy W. N.
van Dick, Rolf
Lieb, Klaus
Kleim, Birgit
Hermans, Erno J.
Kobylińska, Dorota
Hendler, Talma
Binder, Harald
Myin-Germeys, Inez
van Leeuwen, Judith M. C.
Tüscher, Oliver
Yuen, Kenneth S. L.
Walter, Henrik
Kalisch, Raffael
Article
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is not only a threat to physical health but is also having severe impacts on mental health. Although increases in stress-related symptomatology and other adverse psycho-social outcomes, as well as their most important risk factors have been described, hardly anything is known about potential protective factors. Resilience refers to the maintenance of mental health despite adversity. To gain mechanistic insights about the relationship between described psycho-social resilience factors and resilience specifically in the current crisis, we assessed resilience factors, exposure to Corona crisis-specific and general stressors, as well as internalizing symptoms in a cross-sectional online survey conducted in 24 languages during the most intense phase of the lockdown in Europe (22 March to 19 April) in a convenience sample of N = 15,970 adults. Resilience, as an outcome, was conceptualized as good mental health despite stressor exposure and measured as the inverse resi...dual between actual and predicted symptom total score. Preregistered hypotheses (osf.io/r6btn) were tested with multiple regression models and mediation analyses. Results confirmed our primary hypothesis that positive appraisal style (PAS) is positively associated with resilience (p < 0.0001). The resilience factor PAS also partly mediated the positive association between perceived social support and resilience, and its association with resilience was in turn partly mediated by the ability to easily recover from stress (both p < 0.0001). In comparison with other resilience factors, good stress response recovery and positive appraisal specifically of the consequences of the Corona crisis were the strongest factors. Preregistered exploratory subgroup analyses (osf.io/thka9) showed that all tested resilience factors generalize across major socio-demographic categories. This research identifies modifiable protective factors that can be targeted by public mental health efforts in this and in future pandemics.
Source:
Translational Psychiatry, 2021, 11, 1Publisher:
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Funding / projects:
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659 : CRC1193
- EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme https://doi.org/10.13039/100010661 : 777804
Institution/Community
Psihologija / PsychologyTY - JOUR AU - Veer, Ilya M. AU - Riepenhausen, Antje AU - Zerban, Matthias AU - Wackerhagen, Carolin AU - Puhlmann, Lara M. C. AU - Engen, Haakon AU - Köber, Göran AU - Bögemann, Sophie A. AU - Weermeijer, Jeroen AU - Uściłko, Aleksandra AU - Mor, Netali AU - Marciniak, Marta A. AU - Askelund, Adrian Dahl AU - Al-Kamel, Abbas AU - Ayash, Sarah AU - Barsuola, Giulia AU - Bartkute-Norkuniene, Vaida AU - Battaglia, Simone AU - Bobko, Yaryna AU - Bölte, Sven AU - Cardone, Paolo AU - Chvojková, Edita AU - Damnjanović, Kaja AU - De Calheiros Velozo, Joana AU - de Thurah, Lena AU - Deza-Araujo, Yacila I. AU - Dimitrov, Annika AU - Farkas, Kinga AU - Feller, Clémence AU - Gazea, Mary AU - Gilan, Donya AU - Gnjidić, Vedrana AU - Hajduk, Michal AU - Hiekkaranta, Anu P. AU - Hofgaard, Live S. AU - Ilen, Laura AU - Kasanova, Zuzana AU - Khanpour, Mohsen AU - Lau, Bobo Hi Po AU - Lenferink, Dionne B. AU - Lindhardt, Thomas B. AU - Magas, Dávid Á. AU - Mituniewicz, Julian AU - Moreno-López, Laura AU - Muzychka, Sofiia AU - Ntafouli, Maria AU - O’Leary, Aet AU - Paparella, Ilenia AU - Põldver, Nele AU - Rintala, Aki AU - Robak, Natalia AU - Rosická, Anna M. AU - Røysamb, Espen AU - Sadeghi, Siavash AU - Schneider, Maude AU - Siugzdaite, Roma AU - Stantić, Mirta AU - Teixeira, Ana AU - Todorovic, Ana AU - Wan, Wendy W. N. AU - van Dick, Rolf AU - Lieb, Klaus AU - Kleim, Birgit AU - Hermans, Erno J. AU - Kobylińska, Dorota AU - Hendler, Talma AU - Binder, Harald AU - Myin-Germeys, Inez AU - van Leeuwen, Judith M. C. AU - Tüscher, Oliver AU - Yuen, Kenneth S. L. AU - Walter, Henrik AU - Kalisch, Raffael PY - 2021 UR - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4731 AB - The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is not only a threat to physical health but is also having severe impacts on mental health. Although increases in stress-related symptomatology and other adverse psycho-social outcomes, as well as their most important risk factors have been described, hardly anything is known about potential protective factors. Resilience refers to the maintenance of mental health despite adversity. To gain mechanistic insights about the relationship between described psycho-social resilience factors and resilience specifically in the current crisis, we assessed resilience factors, exposure to Corona crisis-specific and general stressors, as well as internalizing symptoms in a cross-sectional online survey conducted in 24 languages during the most intense phase of the lockdown in Europe (22 March to 19 April) in a convenience sample of N = 15,970 adults. Resilience, as an outcome, was conceptualized as good mental health despite stressor exposure and measured as the inverse residual between actual and predicted symptom total score. Preregistered hypotheses (osf.io/r6btn) were tested with multiple regression models and mediation analyses. Results confirmed our primary hypothesis that positive appraisal style (PAS) is positively associated with resilience (p < 0.0001). The resilience factor PAS also partly mediated the positive association between perceived social support and resilience, and its association with resilience was in turn partly mediated by the ability to easily recover from stress (both p < 0.0001). In comparison with other resilience factors, good stress response recovery and positive appraisal specifically of the consequences of the Corona crisis were the strongest factors. Preregistered exploratory subgroup analyses (osf.io/thka9) showed that all tested resilience factors generalize across major socio-demographic categories. This research identifies modifiable protective factors that can be targeted by public mental health efforts in this and in future pandemics. PB - Springer Science and Business Media LLC T2 - Translational Psychiatry T1 - Psycho-social factors associated with mental resilience in the Corona lockdown IS - 1 VL - 11 DO - 10.1038/s41398-020-01150-4 ER -
@article{ author = "Veer, Ilya M. and Riepenhausen, Antje and Zerban, Matthias and Wackerhagen, Carolin and Puhlmann, Lara M. C. and Engen, Haakon and Köber, Göran and Bögemann, Sophie A. and Weermeijer, Jeroen and Uściłko, Aleksandra and Mor, Netali and Marciniak, Marta A. and Askelund, Adrian Dahl and Al-Kamel, Abbas and Ayash, Sarah and Barsuola, Giulia and Bartkute-Norkuniene, Vaida and Battaglia, Simone and Bobko, Yaryna and Bölte, Sven and Cardone, Paolo and Chvojková, Edita and Damnjanović, Kaja and De Calheiros Velozo, Joana and de Thurah, Lena and Deza-Araujo, Yacila I. and Dimitrov, Annika and Farkas, Kinga and Feller, Clémence and Gazea, Mary and Gilan, Donya and Gnjidić, Vedrana and Hajduk, Michal and Hiekkaranta, Anu P. and Hofgaard, Live S. and Ilen, Laura and Kasanova, Zuzana and Khanpour, Mohsen and Lau, Bobo Hi Po and Lenferink, Dionne B. and Lindhardt, Thomas B. and Magas, Dávid Á. and Mituniewicz, Julian and Moreno-López, Laura and Muzychka, Sofiia and Ntafouli, Maria and O’Leary, Aet and Paparella, Ilenia and Põldver, Nele and Rintala, Aki and Robak, Natalia and Rosická, Anna M. and Røysamb, Espen and Sadeghi, Siavash and Schneider, Maude and Siugzdaite, Roma and Stantić, Mirta and Teixeira, Ana and Todorovic, Ana and Wan, Wendy W. N. and van Dick, Rolf and Lieb, Klaus and Kleim, Birgit and Hermans, Erno J. and Kobylińska, Dorota and Hendler, Talma and Binder, Harald and Myin-Germeys, Inez and van Leeuwen, Judith M. C. and Tüscher, Oliver and Yuen, Kenneth S. L. and Walter, Henrik and Kalisch, Raffael", year = "2021", abstract = "The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is not only a threat to physical health but is also having severe impacts on mental health. Although increases in stress-related symptomatology and other adverse psycho-social outcomes, as well as their most important risk factors have been described, hardly anything is known about potential protective factors. Resilience refers to the maintenance of mental health despite adversity. To gain mechanistic insights about the relationship between described psycho-social resilience factors and resilience specifically in the current crisis, we assessed resilience factors, exposure to Corona crisis-specific and general stressors, as well as internalizing symptoms in a cross-sectional online survey conducted in 24 languages during the most intense phase of the lockdown in Europe (22 March to 19 April) in a convenience sample of N = 15,970 adults. Resilience, as an outcome, was conceptualized as good mental health despite stressor exposure and measured as the inverse residual between actual and predicted symptom total score. Preregistered hypotheses (osf.io/r6btn) were tested with multiple regression models and mediation analyses. Results confirmed our primary hypothesis that positive appraisal style (PAS) is positively associated with resilience (p < 0.0001). The resilience factor PAS also partly mediated the positive association between perceived social support and resilience, and its association with resilience was in turn partly mediated by the ability to easily recover from stress (both p < 0.0001). In comparison with other resilience factors, good stress response recovery and positive appraisal specifically of the consequences of the Corona crisis were the strongest factors. Preregistered exploratory subgroup analyses (osf.io/thka9) showed that all tested resilience factors generalize across major socio-demographic categories. This research identifies modifiable protective factors that can be targeted by public mental health efforts in this and in future pandemics.", publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media LLC", journal = "Translational Psychiatry", title = "Psycho-social factors associated with mental resilience in the Corona lockdown", number = "1", volume = "11", doi = "10.1038/s41398-020-01150-4" }
Veer, I. M., Riepenhausen, A., Zerban, M., Wackerhagen, C., Puhlmann, L. M. C., Engen, H., Köber, G., Bögemann, S. A., Weermeijer, J., Uściłko, A., Mor, N., Marciniak, M. A., Askelund, A. D., Al-Kamel, A., Ayash, S., Barsuola, G., Bartkute-Norkuniene, V., Battaglia, S., Bobko, Y., Bölte, S., Cardone, P., Chvojková, E., Damnjanović, K., De Calheiros Velozo, J., de Thurah, L., Deza-Araujo, Y. I., Dimitrov, A., Farkas, K., Feller, C., Gazea, M., Gilan, D., Gnjidić, V., Hajduk, M., Hiekkaranta, A. P., Hofgaard, L. S., Ilen, L., Kasanova, Z., Khanpour, M., Lau, B. H. P., Lenferink, D. B., Lindhardt, T. B., Magas, D. Á., Mituniewicz, J., Moreno-López, L., Muzychka, S., Ntafouli, M., O’Leary, A., Paparella, I., Põldver, N., Rintala, A., Robak, N., Rosická, A. M., Røysamb, E., Sadeghi, S., Schneider, M., Siugzdaite, R., Stantić, M., Teixeira, A., Todorovic, A., Wan, W. W. N., van Dick, R., Lieb, K., Kleim, B., Hermans, E. J., Kobylińska, D., Hendler, T., Binder, H., Myin-Germeys, I., van Leeuwen, J. M. C., Tüscher, O., Yuen, K. S. L., Walter, H.,& Kalisch, R.. (2021). Psycho-social factors associated with mental resilience in the Corona lockdown. in Translational Psychiatry Springer Science and Business Media LLC., 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-020-01150-4
Veer IM, Riepenhausen A, Zerban M, Wackerhagen C, Puhlmann LMC, Engen H, Köber G, Bögemann SA, Weermeijer J, Uściłko A, Mor N, Marciniak MA, Askelund AD, Al-Kamel A, Ayash S, Barsuola G, Bartkute-Norkuniene V, Battaglia S, Bobko Y, Bölte S, Cardone P, Chvojková E, Damnjanović K, De Calheiros Velozo J, de Thurah L, Deza-Araujo YI, Dimitrov A, Farkas K, Feller C, Gazea M, Gilan D, Gnjidić V, Hajduk M, Hiekkaranta AP, Hofgaard LS, Ilen L, Kasanova Z, Khanpour M, Lau BHP, Lenferink DB, Lindhardt TB, Magas DÁ, Mituniewicz J, Moreno-López L, Muzychka S, Ntafouli M, O’Leary A, Paparella I, Põldver N, Rintala A, Robak N, Rosická AM, Røysamb E, Sadeghi S, Schneider M, Siugzdaite R, Stantić M, Teixeira A, Todorovic A, Wan WWN, van Dick R, Lieb K, Kleim B, Hermans EJ, Kobylińska D, Hendler T, Binder H, Myin-Germeys I, van Leeuwen JMC, Tüscher O, Yuen KSL, Walter H, Kalisch R. Psycho-social factors associated with mental resilience in the Corona lockdown. in Translational Psychiatry. 2021;11(1). doi:10.1038/s41398-020-01150-4 .
Veer, Ilya M., Riepenhausen, Antje, Zerban, Matthias, Wackerhagen, Carolin, Puhlmann, Lara M. C., Engen, Haakon, Köber, Göran, Bögemann, Sophie A., Weermeijer, Jeroen, Uściłko, Aleksandra, Mor, Netali, Marciniak, Marta A., Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Al-Kamel, Abbas, Ayash, Sarah, Barsuola, Giulia, Bartkute-Norkuniene, Vaida, Battaglia, Simone, Bobko, Yaryna, Bölte, Sven, Cardone, Paolo, Chvojková, Edita, Damnjanović, Kaja, De Calheiros Velozo, Joana, de Thurah, Lena, Deza-Araujo, Yacila I., Dimitrov, Annika, Farkas, Kinga, Feller, Clémence, Gazea, Mary, Gilan, Donya, Gnjidić, Vedrana, Hajduk, Michal, Hiekkaranta, Anu P., Hofgaard, Live S., Ilen, Laura, Kasanova, Zuzana, Khanpour, Mohsen, Lau, Bobo Hi Po, Lenferink, Dionne B., Lindhardt, Thomas B., Magas, Dávid Á., Mituniewicz, Julian, Moreno-López, Laura, Muzychka, Sofiia, Ntafouli, Maria, O’Leary, Aet, Paparella, Ilenia, Põldver, Nele, Rintala, Aki, Robak, Natalia, Rosická, Anna M., Røysamb, Espen, Sadeghi, Siavash, Schneider, Maude, Siugzdaite, Roma, Stantić, Mirta, Teixeira, Ana, Todorovic, Ana, Wan, Wendy W. N., van Dick, Rolf, Lieb, Klaus, Kleim, Birgit, Hermans, Erno J., Kobylińska, Dorota, Hendler, Talma, Binder, Harald, Myin-Germeys, Inez, van Leeuwen, Judith M. C., Tüscher, Oliver, Yuen, Kenneth S. L., Walter, Henrik, Kalisch, Raffael, "Psycho-social factors associated with mental resilience in the Corona lockdown" in Translational Psychiatry, 11, no. 1 (2021), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-020-01150-4 . .