The Validity and Structure of Culture-Level Personality Scores: Data From Ratings of Young Adolescents
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2010
Authors
McCrae, Robert R.Terracciano, Antonio

De Fruyt, Filip
De Bolle, Marleen
Gelfand, Michele J.
Costa, Paul T., Jr.

Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E.
Ahn, Chang-Kyu
Ahn, Hyun-nie
Alcalay, Lidia
Allik, Jueri
Avdeyeva, Tatyana V.
Blatny, Marek

Bratko, Denis

Brunner-Sciarra, Marina
Cain, Thomas R.
Chittcharat, Niyada
Crawford, Jarret T.
de Lima, Margarida P.

Fehr, Ryan
Fickova, Emilia
Gulgoz, Sami
Hrebickova, Martina

Jussim, Lee
Klinkosz, Waldemar
Knežević, Goran

de Figueroa, Nora Leibovich
Loeckenhoff, Corinna E.

Martin, Thomas A.
Marušić, Iris

Mastor, Khairul Anwar
Nakazato, Katsuharu
Nansubuga, Florence

Porrata, Jose
Purić, Danka

Realo, Anu
Reategui, Norma

Rolland, Jean-Pierre
Schmidt, Vanina
Sekowski, Andrzej
Shakespeare-Finch, Jane

Shimonaka, Yoshiko
Simonetti, Franco
Siuta, Jerzy
Szmigielska, Barbara
Vanno, Vitanya
Wang, Lei

Yik, Michelle

Article (Published version)

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Show full item recordAbstract
We examined properties of culture-level personality traits in ratings of targets (N=5,109) ages 12 to 17 in 24 cultures. Aggregate scores were generalizable across gender, age, and relationship groups and showed convergence with culture-level scores from previous studies of self-reports and observer ratings of adults, but they were unrelated to national character stereotypes. Trait profiles also showed cross-study agreement within most cultures, 8 of which had not previously been studied. Multidimensional scaling showed that Western and non-Western cultures clustered along a dimension related to Extraversion. A culture-level factor analysis replicated earlier findings of a broad Extraversion factor but generally resembled the factor structure found in individuals. Continued analysis of aggregate personality scores is warranted.
Source:
Journal of Personality, 2010, 78, 3, 815-838Publisher:
- Wiley, Hoboken
Funding / projects:
- National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Aging [ZIAAG000180, ZIAAG000183]
- Intramural Research Program of the National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Aging [Z99 AG999999, ZIA AG000180-26, ZIA AG000180-25]
Note:
- Peer-reviewed manuscript:http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3400
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00634.x
ISSN: 0022-3506
PubMed: 20573127
WoS: 000277625000001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-77953978672
Institution/Community
Psihologija / PsychologyTY - JOUR AU - McCrae, Robert R. AU - Terracciano, Antonio AU - De Fruyt, Filip AU - De Bolle, Marleen AU - Gelfand, Michele J. AU - Costa, Paul T., Jr. AU - Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E. AU - Ahn, Chang-Kyu AU - Ahn, Hyun-nie AU - Alcalay, Lidia AU - Allik, Jueri AU - Avdeyeva, Tatyana V. AU - Blatny, Marek AU - Bratko, Denis AU - Brunner-Sciarra, Marina AU - Cain, Thomas R. AU - Chittcharat, Niyada AU - Crawford, Jarret T. AU - de Lima, Margarida P. AU - Fehr, Ryan AU - Fickova, Emilia AU - Gulgoz, Sami AU - Hrebickova, Martina AU - Jussim, Lee AU - Klinkosz, Waldemar AU - Knežević, Goran AU - de Figueroa, Nora Leibovich AU - Loeckenhoff, Corinna E. AU - Martin, Thomas A. AU - Marušić, Iris AU - Mastor, Khairul Anwar AU - Nakazato, Katsuharu AU - Nansubuga, Florence AU - Porrata, Jose AU - Purić, Danka AU - Realo, Anu AU - Reategui, Norma AU - Rolland, Jean-Pierre AU - Schmidt, Vanina AU - Sekowski, Andrzej AU - Shakespeare-Finch, Jane AU - Shimonaka, Yoshiko AU - Simonetti, Franco AU - Siuta, Jerzy AU - Szmigielska, Barbara AU - Vanno, Vitanya AU - Wang, Lei AU - Yik, Michelle PY - 2010 UR - http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/989 AB - We examined properties of culture-level personality traits in ratings of targets (N=5,109) ages 12 to 17 in 24 cultures. Aggregate scores were generalizable across gender, age, and relationship groups and showed convergence with culture-level scores from previous studies of self-reports and observer ratings of adults, but they were unrelated to national character stereotypes. Trait profiles also showed cross-study agreement within most cultures, 8 of which had not previously been studied. Multidimensional scaling showed that Western and non-Western cultures clustered along a dimension related to Extraversion. A culture-level factor analysis replicated earlier findings of a broad Extraversion factor but generally resembled the factor structure found in individuals. Continued analysis of aggregate personality scores is warranted. PB - Wiley, Hoboken T2 - Journal of Personality T1 - The Validity and Structure of Culture-Level Personality Scores: Data From Ratings of Young Adolescents EP - 838 IS - 3 SP - 815 VL - 78 DO - 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00634.x ER -
@article{ author = "McCrae, Robert R. and Terracciano, Antonio and De Fruyt, Filip and De Bolle, Marleen and Gelfand, Michele J. and Costa, Paul T., Jr. and Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E. and Ahn, Chang-Kyu and Ahn, Hyun-nie and Alcalay, Lidia and Allik, Jueri and Avdeyeva, Tatyana V. and Blatny, Marek and Bratko, Denis and Brunner-Sciarra, Marina and Cain, Thomas R. and Chittcharat, Niyada and Crawford, Jarret T. and de Lima, Margarida P. and Fehr, Ryan and Fickova, Emilia and Gulgoz, Sami and Hrebickova, Martina and Jussim, Lee and Klinkosz, Waldemar and Knežević, Goran and de Figueroa, Nora Leibovich and Loeckenhoff, Corinna E. and Martin, Thomas A. and Marušić, Iris and Mastor, Khairul Anwar and Nakazato, Katsuharu and Nansubuga, Florence and Porrata, Jose and Purić, Danka and Realo, Anu and Reategui, Norma and Rolland, Jean-Pierre and Schmidt, Vanina and Sekowski, Andrzej and Shakespeare-Finch, Jane and Shimonaka, Yoshiko and Simonetti, Franco and Siuta, Jerzy and Szmigielska, Barbara and Vanno, Vitanya and Wang, Lei and Yik, Michelle", year = "2010", abstract = "We examined properties of culture-level personality traits in ratings of targets (N=5,109) ages 12 to 17 in 24 cultures. Aggregate scores were generalizable across gender, age, and relationship groups and showed convergence with culture-level scores from previous studies of self-reports and observer ratings of adults, but they were unrelated to national character stereotypes. Trait profiles also showed cross-study agreement within most cultures, 8 of which had not previously been studied. Multidimensional scaling showed that Western and non-Western cultures clustered along a dimension related to Extraversion. A culture-level factor analysis replicated earlier findings of a broad Extraversion factor but generally resembled the factor structure found in individuals. Continued analysis of aggregate personality scores is warranted.", publisher = "Wiley, Hoboken", journal = "Journal of Personality", title = "The Validity and Structure of Culture-Level Personality Scores: Data From Ratings of Young Adolescents", pages = "838-815", number = "3", volume = "78", doi = "10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00634.x" }
McCrae, R. R., Terracciano, A., De Fruyt, F., De Bolle, M., Gelfand, M. J., Costa, P. T., Jr., Aguilar-Vafaie, M. E., Ahn, C., Ahn, H., Alcalay, L., Allik, J., Avdeyeva, T. V., Blatny, M., Bratko, D., Brunner-Sciarra, M., Cain, T. R., Chittcharat, N., Crawford, J. T., de Lima, M. P., Fehr, R., Fickova, E., Gulgoz, S., Hrebickova, M., Jussim, L., Klinkosz, W., Knežević, G., de Figueroa, N. L., Loeckenhoff, C. E., Martin, T. A., Marušić, I., Mastor, K. A., Nakazato, K., Nansubuga, F., Porrata, J., Purić, D., Realo, A., Reategui, N., Rolland, J., Schmidt, V., Sekowski, A., Shakespeare-Finch, J., Shimonaka, Y., Simonetti, F., Siuta, J., Szmigielska, B., Vanno, V., Wang, L.,& Yik, M.. (2010). The Validity and Structure of Culture-Level Personality Scores: Data From Ratings of Young Adolescents. in Journal of Personality Wiley, Hoboken., 78(3), 815-838. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00634.x
McCrae RR, Terracciano A, De Fruyt F, De Bolle M, Gelfand MJ, Costa PTJ, Aguilar-Vafaie ME, Ahn C, Ahn H, Alcalay L, Allik J, Avdeyeva TV, Blatny M, Bratko D, Brunner-Sciarra M, Cain TR, Chittcharat N, Crawford JT, de Lima MP, Fehr R, Fickova E, Gulgoz S, Hrebickova M, Jussim L, Klinkosz W, Knežević G, de Figueroa NL, Loeckenhoff CE, Martin TA, Marušić I, Mastor KA, Nakazato K, Nansubuga F, Porrata J, Purić D, Realo A, Reategui N, Rolland J, Schmidt V, Sekowski A, Shakespeare-Finch J, Shimonaka Y, Simonetti F, Siuta J, Szmigielska B, Vanno V, Wang L, Yik M. The Validity and Structure of Culture-Level Personality Scores: Data From Ratings of Young Adolescents. in Journal of Personality. 2010;78(3):815-838. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00634.x .
McCrae, Robert R., Terracciano, Antonio, De Fruyt, Filip, De Bolle, Marleen, Gelfand, Michele J., Costa, Paul T., Jr., Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E., Ahn, Chang-Kyu, Ahn, Hyun-nie, Alcalay, Lidia, Allik, Jueri, Avdeyeva, Tatyana V., Blatny, Marek, Bratko, Denis, Brunner-Sciarra, Marina, Cain, Thomas R., Chittcharat, Niyada, Crawford, Jarret T., de Lima, Margarida P., Fehr, Ryan, Fickova, Emilia, Gulgoz, Sami, Hrebickova, Martina, Jussim, Lee, Klinkosz, Waldemar, Knežević, Goran, de Figueroa, Nora Leibovich, Loeckenhoff, Corinna E., Martin, Thomas A., Marušić, Iris, Mastor, Khairul Anwar, Nakazato, Katsuharu, Nansubuga, Florence, Porrata, Jose, Purić, Danka, Realo, Anu, Reategui, Norma, Rolland, Jean-Pierre, Schmidt, Vanina, Sekowski, Andrzej, Shakespeare-Finch, Jane, Shimonaka, Yoshiko, Simonetti, Franco, Siuta, Jerzy, Szmigielska, Barbara, Vanno, Vitanya, Wang, Lei, Yik, Michelle, "The Validity and Structure of Culture-Level Personality Scores: Data From Ratings of Young Adolescents" in Journal of Personality, 78, no. 3 (2010):815-838, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00634.x . .