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Logical Reasoning and Expertise: Extolling the Virtues of Connectionist Account of Enthymemes
dc.creator | Subotić, Vanja | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-12T13:31:36Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-10-12T13:31:36Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0351-4706 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3311 | |
dc.description.abstract | Cognitive scientists used to deem reasoning either as a higher cognitive process based on the manipulation of abstract rules or as a higher cognitive process that is stochastic rather than involving abstract rules. I maintain that these different perspectives are closely intertwined with a theoretical and methodological endorsement of either cognitivism or connectionism. Cognitivism and connectionism represent two prevailing and opposed paradigms in cognitive science. I aim to extoll the virtues of connectionist models of enthymematic reasoning by the following means: (1) via the phenomenon of creative enthymeme, viz. the inference where one cannot even articulate the missing premise, I introduce a connectionist mechanism of pattern recognition as underlying expertise; (2) via Gestalt switch or Gestalt click, I demonstrate how differences in pattern recognition of an expert and a novice can be construed as qualitatively different, and not merely a matter of faster reasoning. | en |
dc.publisher | Croatian Philosophical Soc, Zagreb | |
dc.relation | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Basic Research (BR or ON)/179041/RS// | |
dc.rights | openAccess | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
dc.source | Filozofska istraživanja | |
dc.subject | William Bechtel | en |
dc.subject | pattern | en |
dc.subject | expertise | en |
dc.subject | enthymemes | en |
dc.subject | connectionism | en |
dc.subject | cognitivism | en |
dc.title | Logical Reasoning and Expertise: Extolling the Virtues of Connectionist Account of Enthymemes | en |
dc.type | article | |
dc.rights.license | BY-NC | |
dc.citation.epage | 211 | |
dc.citation.issue | 1 | |
dc.citation.other | 41(1): 197-211 | |
dc.citation.spage | 197 | |
dc.citation.volume | 41 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.21464/fi41112 | |
dc.identifier.fulltext | http://reff.f.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/1887/3308.pdf | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85103479387 | |
dc.identifier.wos | 000629650100013 | |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion |